\begin{table}%t2 \caption{\label{tan}Tangential directions from observations \citep[][]{bro92,eg99} and the best fitting models.} %\centering \small \begin{tabular}{ccccccc} \hline \hline Model & Scutum & Sagittarius & Carina & Crux & Norma & 3-kpc \\ & $(^{\circ})$ & $(^{\circ})$ & $(^{\circ})$ & $(^{\circ})$& $(^{\circ})$ & $(^{\circ})$ \\ \hline observed mean value& 25, 31 & 51 & 284 & 310 & 327 & 339 \\[1mm] \hline &&&&&& \\[-8pt] \multicolumn{6}{l}{For distribution of tracers with $R_{0}=8.5$~kpc and $\Theta_{0}=220$~km s$^{-1}$} \\ 2-arm model & 33 & 49 & &301 & 319 & 330 \\ 3-arm model & 26, 36& 58 & 284 & 313 & 325 & \\ 4-arm model &25, 36 & 55 & 283 & 311 & 323 & \\ polynomial model&27, 33 &53 &284 & 309 & 329 & \\ \hline &&&&&& \\[-8pt] \multicolumn{6}{l}{For distribution of tracers with $R_{0}=8.0$~kpc and $\Theta_{0}=220$~km s$^{-1}$} \\ 2-arm model & 33 & 49 & &303 & 320 & 330 \\ 3-arm model & 26, 38& 59 & 282 & 311 & 324 & \\ 4-arm model &26, 37 & 55 & 284 & 310 & 322 & \\ polynomial model&27, 34 &53 &284 & 309 & 329 & \\ \hline &&&&&& \\[-8pt] \multicolumn{6}{l}{For distribution of tracers with $R_{0}=8.4$~kpc and $\Theta_{0}=254$~km s$^{-1}$} \\ polynomial model&27, 33 &53 &284 & 309 & 329 & \\ \hline \end{tabular} \end{table}