\begin{table}%t3 \caption{\label{tab_PAM_rot_const}Rotational constants in the principal axis system (PAM), angles between the principal axis and the methyl top axis and internal rotation parameters upon isotopic substitution.} \par % \par %\centerline {\small \begin{tabular}{ccccccc} \hline\hline & HCOOCH$_3^a$ & HCOO$^{13}$CH$_3^b$ & H$^{13}$COOCH$_3^c$ & H$^{13}$COOCH$_3^d$ & H$^{13}$COOCH$_3^d$ & H$^{13}$COOCH$_3^d$ \\ &Global fit ($v_{\rm t} = 0,1$) & Global Fit ($v_{\rm t} = 0$) & Global Fit ($v_{\rm t} = 0$) & $v_{\rm t} = 0$ & $v_{\rm t} = 1$ & $v_{\rm t} = 2$ \\ \hline $A$(MHz) & 19928.890(602) & 19629.65(176) & 19709.546(258) & 19798.73249(43) & 19917.3706(78) & 20034.7(47) \\ $B$(MHz) & 6952.169(585) & 6804.42(171) & 6909.555(225) & 6864.74991(14) & 6798.41624(91) & 6748.99(76) \\ $C$(MHz) & 5309.877(125) & 5183.442(402) & 5274.5475(189) & 5262.53086(13) & 5236.59430(30) & 5213.360(21) \\ $<$$(i,a)^e$ & 52.97 & 51.68 & 52.48 & & & \\ $\theta_{\rm RAM}$$^f$ & 24.83 & 23.68 & 24.54 & 21.8604(79) & 22.201(11) & 22.867(34) \\ $\rho$ & 0.08427127(723) & 0.0845207(106) & 0.08407138(395) & 0.084497(20) & 0.086209(43) & 0.08426(14) \\ $F$ (cm$^{-1}$) & 5.49038(129) & 5.69168218$^g$ & 5.8039485$^g$ & 5.954(1) & 5.7704(3) & 5.802(1) \\ %$V_3$ (cm$^{-1}$) & 370.924(113) & 407.1549(147) & 416.60231(475) & %--- & --- & --- \\ $\sigma$$^h$ & 1.43 & 1.08 & 0.67 & 0.86 & 0.99 & 1.07 \\ N$^{\rm o}$ of transitions & 4270 & 936 & 4954 & 4921 & 910 & 231 \\ \hline \end{tabular}} \medskip \par $^a$ Rotation-torsion parameters for the normal species HCOOCH$_3$ obtained in our work in the RAM-axis system, after transforming the RAM values for the $A$, $B$, $C$ rotational parameters into PAM values following the procedure described in \citet{carvajal2007}. Note that \citet{maeda2008a} also presents a fit for the normal species (but not including the same data set), using the ErHam procedure and fitting separately 5366~lines, 1228 lines and 213 lines belonging to $v_{\rm t} = 0$, 1 and 2 with unitless standard deviations of 1.11, 1.18 and 0.81 respectively. Accuracy of their line measurements is about 100~kHz. $^b$ Rotation-torsion parameters for $^{13}$C$_2$-methyl formate from the present work transformed to the Principal Axis System. $^c$ Rotation-torsion parameters for $^{13}$C$_1$-methyl formate from the present work transformed to the Principal Axis System. The parameters were obtained with RAM model from a fit of all $v_{\rm t} = 0$ data presently available (4954~lines with 24 fitted parameters) in the literature and will be published soon. $^d$ Rotation-torsion parameters for $^{13}$C$_1$-methyl formate from \citet{maeda2008b} obtained separately for each torsional state studied, using the ErHam procedure. %ErHam procedure does not provide % either the potential barrier V$_3$ or the angle $<(i,a)$ between the % methyl top and the principal axis. \\ $^e$ Angle in degrees between the a-principal axis and the methyl top axis (i). $^f$ The angle $\theta_{\rm RAM}$ between the a-principal axis and the a-RAM axis is given in degrees and obtained from Eq.~(1) from \citet{carvajal2007}, with the parameters $A^{\rm RAM}$, $B^{\rm RAM}$, $C^{\rm RAM}$, and $D_{\rm ab}$ of Table \ref{tab_param}. $^g$ Fixed to the ab initio value. $^h$ Unitless standard deviation. \end{table}