\begin{table}%t2 %\centering \par \caption{\label{TabOrb2}Fitted orbital solution for the GJ~581 planetary system: 4 Keplerians.} \small \begin{tabular}{l l l c c c c} \hline\hline \multicolumn{2}{l}{\bf Parameter} &\hspace*{2mm} & \bf GJ~581~e & \bf GJ~581~b & \bf GJ~581~c & \bf GJ~581~d \\ \hline $P$ & [days] & & 3.14942 $\pm$ 0.00045 & 5.36874 $\pm$ 0.00019 & 12.9292 $\pm$ 0.0047 & 66.80 $\pm$ 0.14\\ $T$ & [JD-2400000] & & 54716.80 $\pm$ 0.01 & 54712.62 $\pm$ 0.02 & 54699.42 $\pm$ 0.87 & 54603.0 $\pm$ 2.2 \\ $e$ & & & 0 (fixed) & 0 (fixed) & 0.17 $\pm$ 0.07 & 0.38 $\pm$ 0.09 \\ $\omega$ & [deg] & & 0 (fixed) & 0 (fixed) & --110 $\pm$ 25 & --33 $\pm$ 15\\ $K$ & [m s$^{-1}$] & & 1.85 $\pm$ 0.23 & 12.48 $\pm$ 0.23 & 3.24 $\pm$ 0.24 & 2.63 $\pm$ 0.32\\ $V$ & [km s$^{-1}$] & & \multicolumn{4}{c}{--9.2082 $\pm$ 0.0002} \\ $f(m)$ & [10$^{-14} M_{\odot}$] & & 0.21 & 108.11 & 4.34 & 10.05\\ $m_2 \sin{i}$ & [$M_{\oplus}$] & & 1.94 & 15.65 & 5.36 & 7.09 \\ $a$ & [AU] & & 0.03 & 0.04 & 0.07 & 0.22 \\ % \hline $N_{{\rm meas}}$ & & & \multicolumn{4}{c}{119} \\ {\it Span} & [days] & & \multicolumn{4}{c}{1570} \\ $\sigma$ (O-C) & [ms$^{-1}$] & & \multicolumn{4}{c}{1.53} \\ $\chi^2_{\rm red}$ & & & \multicolumn{4}{c}{1.49} \\ \noalign{\smallskip}\hline \end{tabular} \end{table}