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Table 2

Structure and physical conditions in the molecular disk in the Red Rectangle derived from our model fitting of the CO data.

Inner disk (r < Rkep) Outer disk (r > Rkep)
Parameter Law Values Law Values

Outer radius Rkep = 8.4 × 1015 cm Rout = 2.7 × 1016 cm

Disk linear H(Rkep) = 1.3 × 1016 cm constant  cm
thickness H(0) = 6.5 × 1015 cm

Tangential Vt(Rkep) = 1.65 km s-1 Vt ∝ 1/r Vt(Rkep) = 1.65 km s-1
velocity (Keplerian) (central mass: 1.7 M) (ang. mom. cons.)

Expansion 0 km s-1 Vexp(Rkep) = 1.6 km s-1
velocity Vexp(Rout) = 0 km s-1

Turbulence constant σturb = 0.2 km s-1 constant σturb = 0.2 km s-1
velocity

Temperature T ∝ 1/rαT T(Rkep) = 95 K T ∝ 1/rαT T(Rkep) = 150 K
αT = 1 αT = 0.7
Gas density n ∝ 1/rαn n(Rkep) = 4 × 105 cm-3 n ∝ 1/rαn n(Rkep) = 1105 cm-3
αn = 2.2 αn = 2.2

Other parameters Law Values Comments

Axis inclination from the plane of the sky from optical and CO data
Axis inclination in the plane of the sky (PA) 11° from optical and CO data

Distance between 380 and 710 pc various arguments (Sect. 4)
12CO relative abundance constant 2 × 10-4 from CO data
13CO relative abundance constant 2 × 10-5 from CO data
LSR systemic velocity −0.2 km s-1 from CO data

Notes. Dependence on the assumed distance to the source is given in the relevant cases, but we favor a distance of 710 pc. We show in bold-face characters the values that change significantly compared to those deduced from the low-J lines only; in practice this is only the gas temperature.

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