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Table B.1

Properties of the comets used in Figure 6 and their references

Dyn. Type Comet Name 1/aori (10−6 au−1) 1/aosc (10−6 au−1) qosc (au) iosc (°) Obs. Type References
Dyn. Type Obs. Type
Oort-spike comets C/1940 R2 (Cunningham) −60.010 −1380.070 0.368 49.895 I (1) (4)
C/1956 R1 (Arend-Roland) 19.740 −784.895 0.316 119.944 II (2) (5)
C/1973 E1 (Kohoutek) 19.930 −54.835 0.142 14.304 II (2) (6), (7)
C/1989 Q1 (OLR) 42.900 −86.684 0.642 90.146 I (1) (7), (8)
C/1989 X1 (Austin) 40.840 −652.084 0.350 58.956 I (1) (7), (9)
C/1993 A1 (Mueller) 61.840 −950.152 1.938 124.878 II (1) (7), (10)
C/1999 S4 (LINEAR) −54.510 −141.544 0.765 149.385 II (2) (11)
C/2001 Q4 (NEAT) 60.560 −715.260 0.962 99.643 II (1) (9), (12)
C/2002 T7 (LINEAR) 25.650 −791.285 0.615 160.583 II (1) (13)
C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) 31.390 −293.766 1.024 134.253 I (1) (14), (15)
C/2007 N3 (Lulin) 29.310 13.510 1.212 178.374 I (1) (16), (17)
C/2007 W1 (Boattini) −29.120 −0.0003 0.850 9.890 I (1) (15), (18)
C/2011 L4 (PANSTARRS) 29.480 −108.664 0.302 84.208 II (2) (17)
C/2012 S1 (ISON) −36.060 −408.744 0.013 62.163 I (1) (19), (20)
C/2013 US10 (Catalina) 52.960 −340.367 0.823 148.878 I (2) (21), (22)
C/2013 V1 (Boattini) 27.670 −859.225 1.661 65.310 II (2) (23)
C/2017 K2 (PANSTARRS) 35.490 −226.514 1.800 87.543 II (1) (24)
Long-period comets C/1957 P1 (Mrkos) 2000.790 1865.108 0.355 93.957 II (2) (25), (26)
C/1974C1 (Bradfield) 581.990 528.562 0.503 61.285 II (2) (27), (28)
C/1975 N1 (KBM) 816.400 −215.618 0.426 80.781 I (2) (29), (30)
C/1983 H1 (IAA) 10680.070 10200.506 0.991 73.251 I (2) (7)
C/1987 P1 (Bradfield) 6379.200 6056.545 0.869 34.088 II (2) (30), (31)
C/1988 A1 (Liller) 4880.400 4084.722 0.8841 73.322 II (2) (28), (32)
C/1990 K1 (Levy) 113.630 −620.174 0.939 131.584 II (1) (30), (33)
C/1991 T2 (Shoemaker-Levy) 936.350 166.289 0.836 113.497 II (2) (28)
C/1992 F1 (Tanaka-Machholz) 3422.100 3189.030 1.262 79.292 II (2) (34)
C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) 3838.980 5492.937 0.917 89.217 II (2) (35), (36), (37)
C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake) 1546.310 470.642 0.230 124.922 II (2) (38), (39)
C/1996 Q1 (Tabur) 1876.000 1652.840 0.840 73.356 I (3) (40)
C/2000 WM1 (LINEAR) 532.510 −437.171 0.555 72.550 II (2) (41), (42)
C/2001 A2 (LINEAR) 1110.600 395.174 0.779 36.487 I (2) (43), (44)
C/2004 Q2 (Machholz) 419.150 413.831 1.205 38.589 I (2) (45)
C/2009 P1 (Garradd) 421.010 −643.289 1.551 106.177 II (2) (46)
C/2012 L2 (LINEAR) 2540.640 1767.598 1.509 70.981 II (2) (47)
C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) 2722.000 1939.842 0.812 64.041 II (3) (48)
C/2013 UQ4 (Catalina) 17209.130 16509.594 1.081 145.259 II (2) (49)
C/2020 T2 (Palomar) 2778.000 3193.207 2.055 27.873 I (2) This Study
C/2014 S3 (PANSTARRS) 11809.130 10879.747 2.050 169.321 I (2) (50)
C/2013 P2 (PANSTARRS) 1284.720 387.375 2.835 125.532 I (2) (51)
A/2018 V3T 8557.000 8234.440 1.340 164.977 I (2) (52)
C/2002 CE10 (LINEAR) 101736.630 101875.559 2.047 145.459 I (2) (53)
C/2016 VZ18 (PANSTARRS) 5090.920 5138.714 0.910 24.036 I (2) (54)
C/2017 O1 (ASASSN) 2477.000 2385.485 1.499 39.848 I (2) (55)

Notes. Numbered references indicate (1) the Polish Catalogue of Near-Parabolic Comets (http://ssdp.cbk.waw.pl/LPCs/near_parabolic_comets_catalogue.html); (2) Minor Planet Centre Database Search (https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search); (3) the Nakano Note (https://www.oaa.gr.jp/~oaacs/nk.htm); (4) Öhman (1941); (5) Finson & Probstein (1968b); (6) A’Hearn (1975); (7) Hanner et al. (1994); (8) Rosenbush et al. (1994); (9) Kwon et al. (2021); (10) Levasseur-Regourd et al. (1996); (11) Kiselev et al. (2002); (12) Wooden et al. (2004); (13) Rosenbush et al. (2006); (14) Woodward et al. (2004); (15) Velichko et al. (2012); (16) Woodward et al. (2011); (17) Roy Choudhury et al. (2015); (18) Gibb et al. (2012); (19) Wooden et al. (2014); (20) Snios et al. (2016); (21) Kwon et al. (2017); (22) Woodward et al. (2021); (23) Deb Roy et al. (2015b); (24) Zhang et al. (2022); (25) Kearns (1958); (26) Martel (1960); (27) Ney (1974); (28) Kiselev et al. (2015); (29) Ney (1982); (30) Chernova et al. (1993); (31) Hanner et al. (1990); (32) Turner & Smith (1999); (33) Lynch et al. (1992); (34) Geyer et al. (1996); (35) Kiselev & Velichko (1997); (36) Mason et al. (2001); (37) Harker et al. (2002); (38) Kiselev & Velichko (1998); (39) Mason et al. (1998); (40) Harker et al. (1999); (41) Joshi et al. (2003); (42) Kelley et al. (2004); (43) Rosenbush et al. (2002); (44) Furusho et al. (2003); (45) Velichko et al. (2005); (46) Hadamcik et al. (2014); (47) Deb Roy et al. (2015a); (48) Borisov et al. (2015); (49) Ivanova et al. (2017); (50) Meech et al. (2016); (51) Meech et al. (2014); (52) Piro et al. (2021); (53) Sekiguchi et al. (2018); (54) Bufanda et al. (2020); (55) Brinkman (2020). Manxes or Manx candidates. Although the observations conducted within 3.1 au from the Sun have not been published, several studies observing the comet outside the water ice line (e.g. Yang et al. 2021; Fulle et al. 2022) and optical images from amateurs inside the line (e.g., https://cometografia.es/2817k2-panstarrs-2822-87-15/#more-14767) support its membership in Type II. We will present more detailed narrowband imaging and polarimetric aspects of its dust in our future work.

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