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Fig. 3.

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Abundances calculated with the chemical model for Mg- and Na-bearing cyanides in IRC +10216. The initial abundance of Mg and the branching ratios of the dissociative recombination of metal-bearing cation complexes were chosen to reproduce the observed values. For example, the observed column density of MgNC is 1.3 × 1013 cm−2 (Cabezas et al. 2013) while the calculated value, evaluated as twice the radial column density, is 1.1 × 1013 cm−2. Closed shell species, such as HMgNC, HMgC3N, NaCN, and NaC3N, extend further than open shell ones because we assume that they do not react with H atoms and electrons.

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