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Table A.1.

Emerging AR samples and their corresponding parameters.

NOAA Number Emergence Time ΔH ΔE Φp ΔH/ Φ p 2 $ \Phi_{p}^2 $ Correlation Flare Index Type
(hour) 1041(Mx2) 1031(erg) 1021Mx 10−2
11072 58.4 14.37 12.65 6.29 3.64 0.94 0.00 I
11076 80.6 3.82 13.30 9.72 0.40 0.77 0.00 II
11081 25.2 0.64 1.91 11.73 0.05 0.46 2.84 III
11096 42.0 3.65 4.96 6.46 0.87 0.95 0.00 I
11105 90.0 29.95 8.56 17.71 0.95 0.99 0.73 I
11130 74.6 2.60 29.79 12.66 0.16 0.83 0.00 III
11138 34.0 2.48 1.41 3.32 2.25 0.97 0.00 I
11141 38.6 7.39 5.83 5.86 2.15 0.96 0.38 I
11156 63.4 2.03 3.76 2.24 4.06 0.09 0.00 II
11158 83.2 24.26 67.76 18.89 0.68 0.96 41.46 I
11162 26.6 14.34 16.91 6.91 3.01 0.22 0.24 II
11175 77.1 16.12 24.82 17.87 0.50 0.79 0.00 II
11199 92.4 44.22 30.36 22.43 0.88 0.97 1.64 I
11214 95.6 9.23 13.80 8.12 1.40 0.98 0.00 I
11217 33.8 1.86 1.38 2.02 4.58 0.72 0.00 II
11223 31.4 0.45 2.93 3.27 0.42 0.54 0.00 III
11224 42.4 6.59 6.10 8.56 0.90 0.98 0.00 I
11241 57.0 2.85 4.83 3.27 2.66 0.96 0.00 I
11242 54.8 10.14 3.85 7.08 2.02 0.93 0.00 I
11273 34.2 0.14 0.31 1.73 0.46 0.20 0.00 III
11291 7.4 0.06 0.14 0.51 2.44 0.95 0.00 I
11297 25.4 4.50 1.59 9.91 0.46 0.50 5.98 III
11311 27.6 1.68 5.00 5.22 0.62 0.97 0.00 I
11318 32.8 0.20 1.42 2.58 0.30 0.56 0.17 III
11326 52.0 1.40 4.05 5.63 0.44 0.97 0.00 I
11344 90.4 10.59 9.66 6.62 2.41 0.73 2.89 II
11345 33.4 0.66 0.86 5.35 0.23 0.63 0.00 III
11365 50.6 3.03 6.31 7.11 0.60 0.37 0.00 II
11398 48.0 2.53 5.62 9.03 0.31 0.94 0.00 I
11404 14.4 0.04 0.51 1.14 0.31 0.44 0.00 III
11407 78.4 1.35 1.46 6.37 0.33 0.52 0.00 III
11416 59.4 14.70 1.03 14.53 0.70 0.99 0.10 III
11422 51.0 30.13 21.54 13.33 1.70 0.92 0.36 I
11430 76.0 25.85 12.39 8.57 3.52 0.63 2.67 II
11444 109.2 0.50 0.26 5.07 0.19 0.33 0.00 III
11446 40.6 0.53 1.00 1.47 2.45 0.48 0.00 II
11455 66.8 1.05 9.01 7.24 0.20 0.84 0.00 III
11456 14.6 0.03 0.02 0.52 1.04 0.02 0.00 III
11460 111.8 54.32 76.97 16.11 2.09 0.91 0.93 I
11464 6.4 0.01 0.09 0.50 0.30 0.54 0.00 III
11468 65.2 6.96 11.40 4.71 3.14 0.85 0.00 II
11473 17.4 2.03 2.92 5.30 0.72 0.92 0.00 I
11503 17.4 0.10 1.68 2.36 0.19 0.07 0.00 III
11523 116.4 11.99 11.43 5.83 3.52 0.93 0.00 I
11554 38.0 1.13 12.98 5.91 0.32 0.26 0.00 III
11560 85.6 94.95 36.09 9.69 10.10 0.95 0.00 I
11568 23.4 1.27 0.27 4.22 0.72 0.99 0.00 I
11620 54.4 49.47 26.38 25.63 0.75 0.98 8.22 I
11630 98.2 3.62 8.62 7.48 0.65 0.86 0.99 II
11632 110.4 20.29 26.26 19.38 0.54 0.97 0.15 I
11640 133.0 75.27 45.72 21.58 1.62 0.97 1.32 I
11670 82.0 15.47 21.25 8.00 2.42 0.96 0.15 I
11682 82.4 22.22 25.41 12.12 1.51 0.94 0.00 I
11697 30.4 0.23 0.98 3.52 0.19 0.03 0.00 III
11699 45.8 1.81 0.81 6.11 0.48 0.77 0.00 II
11706 39.8 0.13 0.85 0.99 1.34 0.87 0.00 III
11707 21.6 2.21 1.46 2.78 2.85 0.93 0.00 I
11709 61.2 0.56 0.71 1.83 1.67 0.92 0.00 I
11726 75.8 110.16 67.83 31.90 1.08 0.95 20.77 I
11762 61.6 106.61 46.75 20.12 2.63 0.95 12.00 I
11764 28.8 4.64 5.87 7.35 0.86 0.99 0.00 I
11765 71.6 8.13 22.00 8.31 1.18 0.85 0.21 II
11768 74.4 22.47 23.05 17.30 0.75 0.78 0.16 II
11776 65.6 7.35 16.81 12.13 0.50 0.71 1.29 III
11780 24.4 0.01 0.31 5.62 0.00 0.41 1.59 III
11781 62.8 5.54 10.14 13.28 0.31 0.89 0.14 III
11789 14.2 0.28 0.76 1.55 1.15 0.72 0.00 II
11831 47.8 6.52 2.83 9.89 0.67 0.89 0.00 II
11886 35.0 0.53 1.33 2.88 0.64 0.92 0.00 I
11889 75.6 7.46 9.13 6.51 1.76 0.92 0.72 I
11891 33.8 5.36 4.05 5.91 1.53 0.89 6.35 I
11902 43.4 0.93 0.86 1.68 3.31 0.96 0.00 I
11928 75.8 43.34 53.08 16.62 1.57 0.93 14.68 I
11933 20.2 9.69 2.21 6.03 2.67 0.96 0.00 I
11961 20.6 3.13 1.50 5.52 1.03 0.94 0.00 I
11978 13.6 0.19 0.15 1.33 1.08 0.96 0.00 I
11988 58.8 7.95 1.44 11.82 0.57 0.97 0.39 I
11992 34.8 3.61 1.35 2.19 7.51 0.98 0.00 I
11995 44.8 2.87 3.67 2.06 6.76 0.98 0.00 I
11999 18.6 0.23 0.84 1.00 2.25 0.78 0.00 II
12006 64.4 26.74 17.83 14.44 1.28 0.98 3.33 I
12018 77.6 1.73 6.79 2.37 3.07 0.12 0.00 III
12036 87.2 93.49 69.64 15.93 3.69 0.94 12.94 I
12037 65.0 10.81 16.78 5.81 3.32 0.94 2.80 I
12048 53.6 4.70 3.25 9.22 0.55 0.96 0.85 I
12051 55.2 37.10 20.62 14.90 1.67 0.96 11.90 I
12063 44.0 4.86 5.92 3.76 3.43 0.77 0.70 II
12085 79.4 51.27 111.36 22.89 0.98 0.78 11.02 III
12089 135.2 33.38 41.53 24.64 0.55 0.99 2.49 I
12091 21.6 1.45 0.82 2.60 2.15 0.86 0.00 II
12126 82.0 1.12 2.26 2.35 2.03 0.87 1.28 II
12129 11.4 0.48 0.97 1.63 1.83 0.89 0.00 II
12193 91.0 5.12 23.03 8.71 0.67 0.86 0.66 II
12198 10.4 0.31 0.26 1.04 2.88 0.97 0.00 I
12203 49.0 15.21 14.71 8.56 2.07 0.98 0.59 I
12219 109.0 26.57 49.36 18.26 0.80 0.84 1.80 II
12223 33.2 0.46 1.01 1.74 1.51 0.95 3.12 I
12226 66.3 3.75 0.43 9.77 0.39 0.80 1.00 II
12228 17.2 0.55 0.50 0.86 7.42 0.98 0.00 I
12229 15.2 0.67 0.27 0.58 19.80 0.97 0.00 I
12230 84.6 1.40 43.03 6.36 0.35 0.31 3.80 III
12231 18.6 1.20 1.49 1.45 5.70 0.73 1.54 II
12234 64.0 14.70 16.31 5.21 5.41 0.98 1.20 I
12257 81.2 21.95 67.38 20.02 0.55 0.94 23.79 I
12265 38.8 0.01 1.75 1.46 0.06 0.57 0.00 III
12266 42.6 24.28 19.91 7.73 4.07 0.90 0.00 I
12271 121.8 44.39 36.07 16.31 1.67 0.98 0.77 I
12275 47.6 1.55 19.14 12.45 0.10 0.69 0.26 II
12291 16.6 0.23 0.04 0.82 3.35 0.98 0.00 I
12294 30.4 1.98 4.00 5.80 0.59 0.91 1.93 I
12309 7.2 0.09 0.36 0.83 1.25 0.98 1.41 I
12315 29.2 0.50 3.90 4.04 0.31 0.12 0.00 II
12332 28.6 0.07 0.50 1.99 0.17 0.66 0.38 III
12353 68.0 0.08 6.16 5.66 0.02 0.45 0.63 III
12380 16.0 0.24 0.05 0.82 3.53 0.98 0.00 I
12388 28.8 0.02 0.30 2.83 0.02 0.67 0.45 III
12414 76.0 20.62 10.54 15.29 0.88 0.53 0.32 II
12424 8.8 0.33 0.34 1.69 1.17 1.00 0.00 I
12440 35.6 0.20 0.92 2.80 0.25 0.58 0.16 III
12453 75.8 0.59 2.15 2.02 1.46 0.22 0.00 II
12475 10.0 0.01 0.28 1.02 0.07 0.89 0.00 III
12500 20.6 0.47 0.20 1.70 1.63 0.87 0.26 II
12503 7.0 0.07 0.31 0.80 1.10 0.98 0.00 I
12509 10.0 0.21 0.85 1.76 0.69 0.90 0.00 I
12511 38.6 1.73 2.00 5.49 0.57 0.79 0.15 II
12514 22.2 2.23 1.61 4.43 1.14 0.97 0.00 I
12521 56.6 2.04 0.13 4.69 0.93 0.76 0.89 III
12528 71.4 3.26 3.82 3.39 2.83 0.95 0.00 I
12543 95.8 10.15 8.71 6.47 2.42 0.93 3.04 I
12548 83.0 26.25 17.92 10.82 2.24 0.89 0.16 II
12550 17.4 0.70 0.34 3.73 0.50 0.88 0.00 II
12557 74.4 2.11 2.20 1.42 10.41 0.75 0.00 II
12558 20.6 1.69 0.65 3.06 1.80 0.95 0.00 I
12607 16.0 2.73 0.25 4.65 1.26 0.94 0.00 I
12619 5.2 0.18 0.10 1.14 1.39 0.93 0.00 I
12632 32.8 4.16 1.07 4.15 2.41 0.93 0.00 I

* The column "Emergence Time" shows the total time of emergence, which is calculated by the two-segment piecewise continuous linear fitting method applied to the unsigned flux curves (Kutsenko et al. 2019). The columns of "ΔH" and "ΔE" indicate the total helicity and energy accumulation during emergence, respectively. The column of "Φp" is the peak unsigned magnetic flux during emergence. The "Correlation" column indicates the Pearson correlation coefficient between the accumulated helicity ΔH curve and the unsigned flux Φ curve during emergence.

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