Open Access

Table 1.

Benchmark parameters. Solar modulation potential Φmod = 450 MV.

Gaseous disk
nd fHe hd Rd
1 cm−3 0.1 150 pc 15 kpc

Galactic disk (GD)

h Lc b2 Dm LRR
150 pc 10 pc 0.4 1 pc 50 − 100 pc

Galactic halo (GH)

H D0 δ u

4 kpc 1028 cm2/s 0.7 40 km/s

Bulk of SNRs

γp γHe γn R max bulk $ R_{\mathrm{max }}^{\mathrm{bulk}} $
4.35 4.30 4.33 50 TV

PeV sources

γp γHe γn R max PeV $ R_{\mathrm{max }}^{\mathrm{PeV}} $ ϵ bulk PeV $ \epsilon_{\mathrm{bulk}}^{\mathrm{PeV}} $
4.35 4.30 4.33 5 PV 0.15

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