Fig. 4.
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Numerical test starting from an initial dipolar magnetic field with a maximum strength of 10 G to illustrate the role of the latitude-dependent latitudinal shear in generating the equatorward migration of the toroidal field. Left panel: regeneration pattern of the average toroidal magnetic field within the range 0.7 R⊙ to R⊙,
. The dash-dotted and dotted curves represent the time evolution of the latitudes at which
reaches 100 G and 300 G, respectively. Right panel: comparison of the time-latitude dependence of
G (green) with observations measured based on sunspot records by Hathaway (2011, H11, orange) and by Jiang et al. (2011a, J11, red).
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