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Table A.1.

Complete list of the ARs used in the construction of an average AR.

NOAA Time range Longitude Latitude Emergence Flux maximum
11072 2010.05.19 – 2010.05.29 312 −16 2010.05.20 17:00 2010.05.23 16:00
11076 2010.05.30 – 2010.06.07 193 −20 2010.05.31 09:12 2010.06.03 07:36
11124 2010.11.09 – 2010.11.18 171 14 2010.11.10 10:00 2010.11.15 15:12
11130 2010.11.26 – 2010.12.05 330 13 2010.11.27 17:24 2010.12.01 02:12
11142 2010.12.29 – 2011.01.08 208 −12 2010.12.30 10:24 2011.01.04 07:48
11157 2011.02.10 – 2011.02.18 65 18 2011.02.11 21:48 2011.02.14 00:00
11199 2011.04.24 – 2011.05.01 189 21 2011.04.25 10:12 2011.04.29 09:00
11204 2011.04.30 – 2011.05.11 48 17 2011.04.30 17:48 2011.05.06 16:36
11208 2011.05.06 – 2011.05.16 321 12 2011.05.07 06:00 2011.05.11 10:00
11214 2011.05.12 – 2011.05.21 270 −25 2011.05.13 10:00 2011.05.17 20:24
11250 2011.07.08 – 2011.07.19 209 −27 2011.07.09 22:12 2011.07.14 06:00
11294 2011.09.10 – 2011.09.20 103 −17 2011.09.10 10:36 2011.09.15 20:36
11316 2011.10.10 – 2011.10.20 49 −12 2011.10.10 17:48 2011.10.14 03:48
11327 2011.10.18 – 2011.10.26 336 −21 2011.10.19 12:24 2011.10.23 06:24
11345 2011.11.07 – 2011.11.14 84 −25 2011.11.08 03:00 2011.11.10 19:24
11640 2012.12.28 – 2013.01.07 320 28 2012.12.28 17:09 2013.01.04 15:03
11670 2013.02.04 – 2013.02.16 161 19 2013.02.05 20:48 2013.02.10 09:36
11805 2013.07.21 – 2013.07.31 128 −7 2013.07.24 04:48 2013.07.30 07:24
12273 2015.01.24 – 2015.02.02 67 −3 2015.01.25 14:06 2015.01.27 15:42
12353 2015.05.19 – 2015.05.28 341 7 2015.05.20 21:12 2015.05.24 14:48
12414 2015.09.08 – 2015.09.17 317 −10 2015.09.08 09:00 2015.09.12 19:24
12614 2016.11.26 – 2016.12.04 164 5 2016.11.26 09:12 2016.11.29 06:48
12615 2016.11.26 – 2016.12.09 139 −7 2016.11.27 20:36 2016.12.04 10:48
13214 2023.02.04 – 2023.02.14 206 16 2023.02.05 15:12 2023.02.12 08:36
13315 2023.05.22 – 2023.06.01 235 −17 2023.05.22 19:24 2023.05.28 09:48
13367 2023.07.06 – 2023.07.13 16 10 2023.07.06 16:12 2023.07.11 11:24
13403 2023.08.11 – 2023.08.21 242 26 2023.08.11 19:36 2023.08.17 09:00
13407 2023.08.12 – 2023.08.22 225 −16 2023.08.14 10:00 2023.08.17 04:36
13486 2023.11.11 – 2023.11.17 161 −9 2023.11.11 19:48 2023.11.14 22:12
13583 2024.02.09 – 2024.02.19 7 9 2024.02.10 07:12 2024.02.14 09:24
13595 2024.02.24 – 2024.03.05 165 20 2024.02.24 12:48 2024.03.01 10:00
13613 2024.03.14 – 2024.03.21 323 −23 2024.03.15 20:12 2024.03.17 18:00
13641 2024.04.11 – 2024.04.20 272 11 2024.04.13 01:12 2024.04.15 09:00
13662 2024.04.27 – 2024.05.06 60 30 2024.04.27 22:24 2024.05.01 22:12
13703 2024.05.31 – 2024.06.10 326 −7 2024.05.31 20:12 2024.06.06 10:48
13759 2024.07.15 – 2024.07.23 116 −5 2024.07.17 02:00 2024.07.19 20:12

Notes. We state the NOAA identifiers of each considered active region, time range covered by observations (both dates are at midnight TAI), Carrington longitude and latitude of the central pixel of the tracked region, and times of the detected emergence and the time when the total magnetic flux reached its maximum. All regions are mapped to Postel’s coordinates with a pixel size of 0.0301 heliographic degrees and each subframe has a size of 768 × 768 pixels.

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