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Table A.1

Properties of the 13 clumps selected in the SQUALO survey.

Designation Mclump (M) Lclump (L) Lclump/Mclump (L/M) d (kpc) #f Mtot, fragments (M) FFE dmin (pc) dmax (pc) r.m.s. (mJy/beam)
HIGALBM327.3918+0.1996 1121 14146 12.6 5.16 9 141.9 0.13 0.03 0.05 2.68
HIGALBM327.4022+0.4449 2157 73841 34.2 4.63 5 423.5 0.38 0.03 0.34 8.67
HIGALBM331.1314-0.2438 2467 54845 22.2 4.95 2 413.8 0.37 0.04 0.04 11.53
HIGALBM332.6045-0.1674 177 1405 7.9 3.07 2 20.7 0.02 0.14 0.14 1.15
HIGALBM338.9260+0.6340 2689 10280 3.8 4.16 4 163.4 0.15 0.07 0.19 3.26
HIGALBM341.2149-0.2359 700 7210 10.3 3.45 7 34.7 0.03 0.02 0.27 1.87
HIGALBM343.5212-0.5172 347 7039 20.3 3.03 5 5.2 0.01 0.03 0.12 1.07
HIGALBM343.7560-0.1629 461 6778 14.7 2.0 1 73.4 0.07 - - 15.18
HIGALBM344.1032-0.6609 230 3586 15.6 2.0 3 3.5 <0.01 0.07 0.10 1.64
HIGALBM344.2210-0.5932 202 21645 107.0 2.0 7 35.5 0.03 0.01 0.05 3.81
HIGALBM24.0116+0.4897 1334 158 0.1 5.22 2 40.8 0.04 0.08 0.08 1.42
HIGALBM28.1957-0.0724 1598 594 0.4 5.36 4 22.4 0.02 0.13 0.50 0.78
HIGALBM31.9462+0.0759 1392 133 0.1 5.5 4 40.8 0.04 0.07 0.29 0.83

Notes. The clump properties have been taken from the latest release of the Hi-GAL clump catalog (Elia et al. 2021) and fragment-scale properties have been taken from Traficante et al. (2023) or derived from the analysis therein. Col.1: Source designation ID. Cols. 2–3: Mass Mclump and luminosity Lclump of the parent clumps. Col. 4: Lclump/Mclump of the clump, used as evolutionary indicator. Col. 5: Source distances adopted in Traficante et al. (2023). Col. 6: Number of fragments #f identified in each clump. Cols. 7-8: Total mass accreted onto the fragments Mtot,fragments and fragment formation efficiency FFE obtained by dividing by the mass of the parent clump (normalized to 1). Cols. 9-10: Minimum dmin and maximum dmax distances between the fragments. Col. 11: Achieved r.m.s.

(*)HIGALBM24.0116+0.4897 is the reference source for the observational set-up and strategy replicated in this work.

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