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Table 1.

Outbursts covered in our sample, number of observations suitable for line detection with each instrument as of December 2023, and number of observations with additional high-energy telescope from monitoring (see Sect. 3.3).

Outburst period Outburst type Observations High-E monitoring
Chandra NICER NuSTAR Suzaku XMM-Newton Swift/BAT INTEGRAL
2002–2004 super (triple) 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
2006 standard 0 0 0 6 0 / /
2010 standard (double) 0 0 0 1 0 / /
2012–2013 super (triple) 7 0 2 2 8 15 /
2015 standard 0 0 2 3 0 1 /
2016–2017 standard 1 0 0 0 0 1 /
2018 standard 0 33 0 0 0 32 0
2020 standard 3 39 0 0 0 42 /
2021–2022 standard (double) 0 29 0 0 0 29 /
2022–2024 super (double) 0 71 7 0 0 61 1

Total 12 172 11 11 8 180 2

Notes. All the 2015 and 2022-2023 NuSTAR exposures are simultaneous to Suzaku and NICER observations, and only the four 2023 observations are considered independently (see Sect. 3.2) and highlighted in the figure below. See Sect. 1 for details on the outbursts and their taxonomy.

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