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Table 1.

Model parameters for three typical SNR-PWN systems.

M1 M2 M3
Pulsar spin-down power E ˙ 0 $ \dot{E}_0 $ (erg s−1) 3.0 × 1038 3.0 × 1037 3.0 × 1036
Pulsar spin-down timescale τ0 (yr) 6.0 × 102 3.0 × 103 3.0 × 104
Pulsar braking index 3.0 3.0 3.0

Ejecta energy Eej (erg) 1051
Ejecta mass Mej (M) 10
Circumstellar medium density n0 (H cm−3) 0.1
Turbulence scale κT 0.02
Turbulent energy injection efficiency ηT 0.075
Magnetic energy injection efficiency ηB 0.025
Particle energy injection efficiency ηe 0.90

Particle injection spectrum low-energy index α1 1.5
Particle injection spectrum high-energy index α2 2.6
Particle injection spectrum break energy Eb (GeV) 500
Particle injection spectrum cut-off energy Ec (TeV) 300

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