Top panel: Stacked Ks-band PSF-deconvolved and background subtracted image. The diameter of the beige circle in the bottom left corner corresponds to the FWHM of the PSF. Bottom panel: Surface-brightness radial profiles of deconvolved, stacked Ks-band emission (in purple), the corresponding PSF (in beige), and the 3σ noise level of the stacked image (horizontal dashed pink line). The surface-brightness radial profile of each deconvolved and resampled stack is shown with thin grey lines.