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Table 1

Key requirements of the 4T-nuller.


Property Requirement
Operational wavelength range 3.5–4.0 μm
Modal behavior Single-mode
Photometric splitting 20/80
Interferometric splitting 50/50
Splitting spectral response Achromatic
Optical throughput (w/o Fresnel loss) ≈50%
Null level (raw/self-cala.) 10−2/10−5

Notes. (a)The self-calibrated null ~10−5 corresponds to the state after post-processing, as described by Hanot et al. (2011) and Mennesson et al. (2011). It is not considered in this work.

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