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Table 1

Band strengths calculated using simulated DFT spectra compared to previously measured experimental values corrected by density ρ′.

Ice Label Mode Position (cm−1) T (K) ρ′ (g cm−3) ADFT (cm molec−1) Aexp (cm molec−1) Reference
H2O ν1, ν3 stretching 3285 10 0.59a 2.67 × 10−16 2.82 × 10−16 Escribano et al. (2025)
H2O ν2 bending 1660 25 0.59a 1.15 × 10−17 1.45 × 10−17 Bouilloud et al. (2015)
CO2 ν3 asym. stretching 2340 14 1.11 b 1.29 × 10−16 1.10 × 10−16 Gerakines et al. (1995)
CO2 ν2 bending 660 14 1.11 b 1.34 × 10−17 1.60 × 10−17 Gerakines et al. (1995)
CO 1–0 stretching 2138 14 0.80b 1.52 × 10−17 1.40 × 10−17 Gerakines et al. (1995)
CH4 ν3 stretching 3010 10 0.45b 1.26 × 10−17 1.27 × 10−17 Hudgins et al. (1993)
CH4 ν4 bending 1302 10 0.45b 1.10 × 10−17 0.84 × 10−17 Hudgins et al. (1993)
NH3 ν1, ν3 stretching 3375 13 0.67 c 5.50 × 10−17 3.31 × 10−17 Sandford & Allamandola (1993)
NH3 ν2 umbrella 1070 13 0.67 c 2.10 × 10−17 2.32 × 10−17 Sandford & Allamandola (1993)
NH3 ν4 deformation 1624 13 0.67 c 5.70 × 10−17 6.18 × 10−17 Sandford & Allamandola (1993)
CH3OH ν1, ν3, ν9 O–H + C–H str. 2700–3600 30 0.636d 2.55 × 10−16 2.30 × 10−16 Carrascosa et al. (2023)
CH3OH ν8 C–O stretching 1026 10 0.636d 2.70 × 10−17 2.77 × 10−17 Hudgins et al. (1993)

Notes. Aexp is corrected using Eq. (2) with Aexp and ρ from the indicated references. (a)Escribano et al. (2025). (b)Bouilloud et al. (2015). (c)Satorre et al. (2013). (d)Luna et al. (2018b).

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