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Table 1.

Observational constraints of the present-day Sun.

Parameter Value Uncertainty Unit Ref.
log L 0 0.01 dex L 1, 2
Teff 5777 10 K 1, 2
(Z/X)surf 0.0187 0.0009 3

Ysurf 0.2485 0.0035 4
RCZ 0.713 0.01 R 1, 2
rms(δcs) 0 10−3 1, 7

A(7Li) 0.96 0.05 dex 5
A(9Be) 1.21 0.05 dex 6

Φ(8B) 5.16 0.09 + 0.13 $ ^{+0.13}_{-0.09} $ 106 s−1 cm−2 8
Φ(7Be) 4.80 0.22 + 0.24 $ ^{+0.24}_{-0.22} $ 109 s−1 cm−2 8
Φ(pp) 5.971 0.033 + 0.037 $ ^{+0.037}_{-0.033} $ 1010 s−1 cm−2 8
Φ(pep) 1.448 0.013 + 0.013 $ ^{+0.013}_{-0.013} $ 108 s−1 cm−2 8
Φ(CNO) 6.7 0.8 + 1.2 $ \boldsymbol{^{+1.2}_{-0.8}} $ 108 s−1 cm−2 9

Notes. In the SSM framework, only the first three are used as target values. The bold texts highlight updates from KG21 and KGB22. See Appendix A for the discussion on the Ysurf constraint. The solar age is 4.567 Gyr (Amelin et al. 2002). (1) KG21, (2) Bahcall et al. (2005), (3) AAG21, (4) Basu & Antia (2004), (5) Wang et al. (2021), (6) Amarsi et al. (2024), (7) Basu et al. (2009), (8) Orebi Gann et al. (2021), (9) Basilico et al. (2023).

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