Table 1
Fitted parameters of the GSMF Schechter function (Eq. (3)) at M* ≥ Mlim (Eq. (1)) for different redshift (z), including the normalisation constant (Φ*), cutoff mass (MGSMF), and exponent (αhigh).
| z | ![]() |
![]() |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | −2.804 | 10.771 | −1.321 |
| 1 | −3.022 | 10.787 | −1.338 |
| 2 | −3.395 | 10.904 | −1.372 |
| 3 | −4.234 | 11.152 | −1.660 |
| 4 | −5.220 | 11.379 | −2.033 |
| 5 | −6.142 | 11.379 | −2.596 |
| 6 | −6.413 | 11.379 | −2.671 |
| 7 | −5.357 | 10.732 | −2.336 |
| 8 | −6.178 | 10.707 | −2.323 |
| 9 | −6.498 | 10.538 | −2.759 |
| 10 | −6.129 | 9.5 | −2.000 |
Notes. For each redshift value, we use (double) Schechter estimates of the literature listed below and make a least-squares fit of a single Schechter function to their average. At intermediate redshifts we interpolated between the listed functions. Baldry et al. (2004); González et al. (2011); Baldry et al. (2012); Ilbert et al. (2013); Moustakas et al. (2013); Muzzin et al. (2013); Duncan et al. (2014); Tomczak et al. (2014); Grazian et al. (2015); Song et al. (2016); Weigel et al. (2016); Davidzon et al. (2017); Bhatawdekar et al. (2019); Stefanon et al. (2021); Navarro-Carrera et al. (2024); Weibel et al. (2024).
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![$\[\log _{10}\left(\frac{\Phi_{*}}{\mathrm{Mpc}^{-3} \mathrm{dex}^{-1}}\right)\]$](/articles/aa/full_html/2025/11/aa54569-25/aa54569-25-eq2.png)
![$\[\log _{10}\left(\frac{M_{\text {GSMF }}}{M_{\odot}}\right)\]$](/articles/aa/full_html/2025/11/aa54569-25/aa54569-25-eq3.png)