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Volume 703 (November 2025)

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Astronomy & Astrophysics

Volume 703 (November 2025)

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Letters to the Editor

Open Access

Bar pattern speed modulation across Large Magellanic Cloud stellar populations L1

V. Araya, L. Chemin, Ó. Jiménez-Arranz and M. Romero-Gómez

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557077

Open Access

Ultra-long MeV transient from a relativistic jet: A tidal disruption event candidate L2

Gor Oganesyan, Elias Kammoun, Annarita Ierardi, Alessio Ludovico De Santis, Biswajit Banerjee, Emanuele Sobacchi, Felix Aharonian, Samanta Macera, Pawan Tiwari, Alessio Mei et al. (4 more)

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556591

Open Access

Matter power spectrum reconstruction with KiDS-Legacy: Improved internal ΛCDM consistency and preference for strong baryonic feedback L3

Jeger C. Broxterman, Patrick Simon, Lucas Porth, Konrad Kuijken, Angus H. Wright, Marika Asgari, Maciej Bilicki, Catherine Heymans, Hendrik Hildebrandt, Henk Hoekstra et al. (7 more)

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557182

Open Access

Quasi-periodic oscillations in optical color evolutions to support sub-parsec binary black hole systems in broad line active galactic nuclei L4

XueGuang Zhang

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557165

Open Access

Magnetic fields in planetary nebulae detected through non-thermal radio continuum emission L5

Marcin Hajduk, Timothy Shimwell, Glenn White, Marijke Haverkorn, Jesús A. Toalá and Ralf-Jürgen Dettmar

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556899

Open Access

The variability angular diameter distance and the intrinsic brightness temperature of active galactic nuclei L6

Whee Yeon Cheong, Sang-Sung Lee, Chanwoo Song, Jeffrey Hodgson, Sanghyun Kim, Hyeon-Woo Jeong, Young-Bin Shin and Sincheol Kang

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556473

Open Access

Low- and high-velocity “water fountains”: Different evolutionary stages L7

Roldán A. Cala, Luis F. Miranda, José F. Gómez and Keiichi Ohnaka

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557103

Open Access

Hadronic acceleration in the young star cluster NGC 6611 inside the M16 region unveiled by Fermi-LAT - Constraints on the acceleration efficiency L8

G. Peron, S. Menchiari, G. Morlino and E. Amato

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556564

Open Access

Oscillations of the solar photospheric magnetic field caused by the m = 1 high-latitude inertial mode L9

Stephan G. Heinemann, Zhi-Chao Liang and Laurent Gizon

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557360

Open Access

DKIST resolves sub-arcsec photospheric scattering polarization L10

Franziska Zeuner, Luca Belluzzi, Ernest Alsina Ballester, Roberto Casini, David M. Harrington, Tanausú del Pino Alemán and Javier Trujillo Bueno

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557465

Open Access

SDSS-V LVM: Detectability of Wolf-Rayet stars and their He II ionizing flux in low-metallicity environments - I. The weak-lined, early-type WN3 stars in the SMC L11

G. González-Torà, A. A. C. Sander, E. Egorova, R. R. Lefever, V. Ramachandran, O. V. Egorov, J. Josiek, E. C. Schösser, M. Bernini-Peron, K. Kreckel et al. (11 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557041

Open Access

One-second variations in non-thermal X-ray source morphologies in an X-class solar flare L12

D. F. Ryan, P. Massa, A. F. Battaglia, H. Collier, L. A. Hayes, M. Z. Stiefel and S. Krucker

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554358

Open Access

The changing look of the neutrino-emitter blazar candidate 5BZQ J1243+4043 L13

Alessandra Azzollini, Sara Buson and Alexis Coleiro

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557347

Open Access

Mass-loading of outflows from evolving young massive clusters L14

C. J. K. Larkin, C. Hawcroft, J. Mackey, R. R. Lefever, L. Härer and A. A. C. Sander

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557130

Open Access

The SPAr burning: Proton captures powering carbon–oxygen shell mergers in massive stars L15

L. Roberti and M. Pignatari

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556941

Open Access

Living on the edge: A quantitative warning on boundary artifacts in the IllustrisTNG L16

Ana Mitrašinović

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557557

Press Release

Open Access

The odd primordial halo of the Milky Way implied by Gaia: A shallow core, but a steep decline L17

Pengfei Li, Stacy S. McGaugh, Marcel S. Pawlowski, François Hammer and J. A. Sellwood

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557021

Open Access

Implications of SPT and eROSITA cosmologies for Planck cluster number counts and t-SZ power spectrum L18

G. Aymerich, M. Douspis, N. Battaglia, N. Aghanim, L. Salvati, G. W. Pratt and G. Fabbian

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557091

Open Access

Dust and water in V883 Ori: Relics of a retreating snowline L19

Y. Wang, C. W. Ormel, H.-C. Jiang, S. Krijt, A. Houge and E. Macías

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557233

Open Access

J-PAS: Discovery of RaJav, a bright extended Lyα Nebula at z = 2.25 L20

P. T. Rahna, M. Akhlaghi, J. A. Fernãndez-Ontiveros, Z.-Y. Zheng, A. Hernán-Caballero, R. Amorín, C. López-Sanjuan, J. M. Diego, L. A. Díaz-García, J. M. Vílchez et al. (22 more)

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556659

Open Access

The IAU 2006 precession quantities with an improved Earth’s J₂ long-term variation L21

J.-C. Liu and C.-L. Huang

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557665

Open Access

Detection of six isotopologues of CH₃CCCCH in TMC-1 with the QUIJOTE line survey L22

C. Cabezas, M. Agúndez, E. Roueff, R. Fuentetaja, B. Tercero, N. Marcelino, P. de Vicente and J. Cernicharo

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557754

Open Access

Eppur si eclissa: Eccentric low-mass companions and time-in-dust selection to explain long secondary periods L23

L. Decin, O. Vermeulen, M. Esseldeurs, F. A. Driessen, C. Landri, D. Dionese, L. Siess and D. M. Skowron

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557634

Astrophysical processes

Open Access

Turbulent drag on stellar mass black holes embedded in disks of active galactic nuclei A6

Alessandro Alberto Trani and Pierfrancesco Di Cintio

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555879

Open Access

Unveiling blazar synchrotron emission: A multiwavelength polarimetric study of high-synchrotron and low-synchrotron peaked populations A19

Sara Capecchiacci, Ioannis Liodakis, Riccardo Middei, Dawoon E. Kim, Laura Di Gesu, Iván Agudo, Beatriz Agís-González, Axel Arbet-Engels, Dmitry Blinov, Chien-Ting Chen et al. (89 more)

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555392

Open Access

First look at Vela X-1 with XRISM - A simultaneous campaign with XMM-Newton and NuSTAR A28

C. M. Diez, S. Dupourqué, M. Zhou, E. Quintin, G. A. Matzeu, F. Fürst, P. Kretschmar, R. Amato and C. Malacaria

Published online: 03 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556244

Open Access

Lense-Thirring precession of neutron-star accretion flows: Relativistic versus classical precession A30

Gabriel Török, Martin Urbanec, Monika Matuszková, Gabriela Urbancová, Kateřina Klimovičová, Debora Lančová, Eva Šrámková and Jiří Horák

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554318

Open Access

Cosmic ray transport and acceleration in an evolving shock landscape A51

S. Aerdker, R. Habegger, L. Merten, E. Zweibel and J. Becker Tjus

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453593

Open Access

Updated predictions for gravitational wave emission from tidal disruption events for next-generation observatories A75

M. Toscani, L. Broggi, A. Sesana and E. M. Rossi

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555648

Open Access

Testing the effect of the progenitor metallicity on the ⁵⁶Ni mass and constraining the progenitor scenarios in Type Ia supernovae A80

Young-Lo Kim, Chul Chung and Yong-Cheol Kim

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555000

Open Access

Study of millihertz quasiperiodic oscillations in the 2023 outburst of 4U 0115+63 using NuSTAR A124

P. P. Li, L. Tao, R. C. Ma, Q. C. Zhao, L. Zhang, S. J. Zhao, Y. Huang, X. Ma, H. Feng, Z. X. Li and Z. H. Yang

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555558

Open Access

Gaussian process analysis of type-B quasiperiodic oscillations in the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348–630 A134

Yiran Wang, Ruican Ma, Haiyun Zhang and Dahai Yan

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555561

Open Access

Retrieving the hot circumgalactic medium physics from the X-ray radial profile from eROSITA with an IlustrisTNG-based forward model A137

Soumya Shreeram, Johan Comparat, Andrea Merloni, Gabriele Ponti, Paola Popesso, Yi Zhang, Kirpal Nandra, Mara Salvato, Ilaria Marini, Johannes Buchner et al. (2 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554508

Press Release

Open Access

UV-irradiated outflows from low-mass protostars in Ophiuchus with JWST/MIRI A139

I. M. Skretas, A. Karska, L. Francis, W. R. M. Rocha, M. L. van Gelder, Ł. Tychoniec, M. Figueira, M. Sewiło, F. Wyrowski and P. Schilke

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554977

Open Access

Protoplanetary disks around magnetised young stars with large-scale magnetic fields - I. Steady-state solutions A163

D. Steiner, L. Gehrig and M. Güdel

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554871

Open Access

Statistical properties of compressible isothermal turbulence from sub- to supersonic conditions A209

F. Thiesset and C. Federrath

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555653

Open Access

Studying the properties of reconnection-driven turbulence A226

Shi-Min Liang, Jian-Fu Zhang, Na-Na Gao and Nian-Yu Yi

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553812

Open Access

Near-infrared spectroscopy and detection of carbon monoxide in the Type II supernova SN 2023ixf A227

Seong Hyun Park, Jeonghee Rho, Sung-Chul Yoon, Jeniveve Pearson, Manisha Shrestha, Samaporn Tinyanont, T. R. Geballe, Ryan J. Foley, Aravind P. Ravi, Jennifer Andrews et al. (26 more)

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555244

Open Access

A transition from mixed-fuel to pure-helium thermonuclear bursts in Terzan 5 X–3/Swift J174805.3–244637 A254

Lei Zhang, Zhaosheng Li, Yuanyue Pan, Wenhui Yu, Yupeng Chen, Yue Huang, Mingyu Ge and Shu Zhang

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556639

Open Access

Detection of a type-C quasi-periodic oscillation during the soft-to-hard transition in Swift J1727.8–1613 A257

Maïmouna Brigitte, Noel Castro Segura, Federico García, Jiří Svoboda, María Díaz Trigo, Mariano Méndez, Federico M. Vincentelli, Douglas J. K. Buisson and Diego Altamirano

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555486

Open Access

Impacts of small-scale dynamo on rotating columnar convection in stellar convection zones A262

Yuto Bekki

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556923

Open Access

Hard X-ray view of two γ-ray-detected low-luminosity active galactic nuclei: NGC 315 and NGC 4261 A272

Yu-Wei Yu and Jin Zhang

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556509

Open Access

Binary black holes in magnetized disks of active galactic nuclei A304

Raj Kishor Joshi, Aryan Bhake, Biswajit Banerjee, Bhargav Vaidya, Milton Ruiz, Antonios Tsokaros, Andrea Mignone, Marica Branchesi, Amit Shukla and Miljenko Čemeljić

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555874

Cosmology (including clusters of galaxies)

Open Access

The SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey - View of the Fornax galaxy cluster A9

T. H. Reiprich, A. Veronica, F. Pacaud, P. Stöcker, V. Nazaretyan, A. Srivastava, A. Pandya, J. Dietl, J. S. Sanders, M. C. H. Yeung et al. (11 more)

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554295

Open Access

Testing light-unaffiliated mass clumps in MACS 0416 on galaxy and galaxy-cluster scales using the JWST A10

Marceau Limousin, Derek Perera, Gregor Rihtaršič, Liliya L. R. Williams and Jori Liesenborgs

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556007

Open Access

AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-1000: Cosmological constraints and mass calibration from counts and weak lensing A25

G. F. Lesci, F. Marulli, L. Moscardini, M. Maturi, M. Sereno, M. Radovich, M. Romanello, C. Giocoli, A. H. Wright, S. Bardelli et al. (7 more)

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555285

Open Access

Cosmography via stellar archaeology of low-redshift early-type galaxies from SDSS A26

Carlos A. Álvarez, Marcos M. Cueli, Alessandro Bressan, Lumen Boco, Balakrishna S. Haridasu, Michele Bosi, Luigi Danese and Andrea Lapi

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555727

Open Access

The effects on structure of a momentum coupling between dark matter and quintessence A38

Graeme N. Candlish and Yara L. Jaffé

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556243

Open Access

Impact of line of sight structure on weak lensing observables of galaxy clusters A45

Felix Vecchi, David Harvey, James Nightingale, Matthieu Schaller, Joop Schaye and Ethan Tregidga

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555162

Open Access

The galaxy bias profile of cosmic voids A58

Antonio D. Montero-Dorta, Andrés Balaguera-Antolínez, Ignacio G. Alfaro, Andrés N. Ruiz, Ravi K. Sheth, Facundo Rodriguez, Daniela Galárraga-Espinosa, Constanza A. Soto-Suárez, Ignacio Quiroz and Iker Fernández-Sánchez

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555221

Open Access

Global linear analysis of the magneto-thermal instability in a stratified spherical model of the intracluster medium A83

J. M. Kempf and H. Latter

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555843

Open Access

The origin of the intracluster light in The Three Hundred simulations A85

A. Contreras-Santos, A. Knebe, W. Cui, I. Alonso Asensio, C. Dalla Vecchia, R. Haggar, R. A. Mostoghiu Paun, F. R. Pearce, E. Rasia, G. Martin et al. (2 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554248

Open Access

Cosmological implications of the Gaia Milky Way declining rotation curve A88

E. Coquery and A. Blanchard

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556337

Open Access

DARKSKIES: A suite of super-sampled zoom-in simulations of galaxy clusters with self-interacting dark matter A112

David Harvey, Yves Revaz, Matthieu Schaller, Aurel Schneider, Ethan Tregidga and Felix Vecchi

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555180

Open Access

Exploring the cosmic microwave background dipole direction using gamma-ray bursts A115

Orlando Luongo, Marco Muccino and Francesco Sorrenti

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556806

Open Access

TDCOSMO - XIX. Measuring stellar velocity dispersion with sub-percent accuracy for cosmography A117

Shawn Knabel, Pritom Mozumdar, Anowar J. Shajib, Tommaso Treu, Michele Cappellari, Chiara Spiniello and Simon Birrer

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554229

Open Access

TDCOSMO - XX. WFI2033–4723, the first quadruply imaged quasar modeled with JWST imaging A118

D. M. Williams, T. Treu, S. Birrer, A. J. Shajib, K. C. Wong, T. Morishita, T. Schmidt and M. Stiavelli

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554359

Open Access

Sample variance denoising in cylindrical 21 cm power spectra A130

D. Breitman, A. Mesinger, S. G. Murray and A. Acharya

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556449

Open Access

The origin of the JWST supermassive black holes A138

Juan Urrutia, John Ellis, Malcolm Fairbairn and Ville Vaskonen

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555389

Open Access

Accretion of self-interacting dark matter onto supermassive black holes A142

V. M. Sabarish, M. Brüggen, K.-S. Hoberg and M. S. Fischer

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555586

Open Access

KiDS-Legacy: Redshift distributions and their calibration A144

Angus H. Wright, Hendrik Hildebrandt, Jan Luca van den Busch, Maciej Bilicki, Catherine Heymans, Benjamin Joachimi, Constance Mahony, Robert Reischke, Benjamin Stölzner, Anna Wittje et al. (23 more)

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554909

Open Access

Challenges of standard halo models in constraining galaxy properties from cosmic infrared background anisotropies A149

Athanasia Gkogkou, Guilaine Lagache, Matthieu Béthermin and Abhishek Maniyar

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556282

Open Access

KiDS-Legacy: Cosmological constraints from cosmic shear with the complete Kilo-Degree Survey A158

Angus H. Wright, Benjamin Stölzner, Marika Asgari, Maciej Bilicki, Benjamin Giblin, Catherine Heymans, Hendrik Hildebrandt, Henk Hoekstra, Benjamin Joachimi, Konrad Kuijken et al. (29 more)

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554908

Open Access

An emulator-based forecasting on astrophysics and cosmology with 21 cm and density cross-correlations during the epoch of reionization A174

Barun Maity

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555729

Open Access

JWST lens model for A370: A very low dark matter fraction for a brightest cluster galaxy and lensing properties for the Dragon arc A207

Jose M. Diego, Fengwu Sun, Jose M. Palencia, Xiaojing Lin, Marceau Limousin, Rachel Gledhill, Anna Niemiec, Wenlei Chen, Rogier A. Windhorst, Mitchell F. Struble and Tom Broadhurst

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556062

Open Access

Hydrogen intensity mapping with MeerKAT: Preserving cosmological signal by optimising contaminant separation A222

I. P. Carucci, J. L. Bernal, S. Cunnington, M. G. Santos, J. Wang, J. Fonseca, K. Grainge, M. O. Irfan, Y. Li, A. Pourtsidou et al. (2 more)

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453461

Open Access

The thermodynamic structure and large-scale structure filament in MACS J0717.5+3745 A231

J. P. Breuer, N. Werner, T. Plšek, F. Mernier, K. Umetsu, A. Simionescu, M. Devlin, L. Di Mascolo, T. Dibblee-Barkman, S. Dicker et al. (5 more)

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452908

Open Access

Detection of colour variations from gravitational microlensing observations in the quadruple quasar HE0435-1223: Implications for the accretion disc A250

C. Sorgenfrei, R. W. Schmidt and J. Wambsganss

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555933

Open Access

The effect of foreground galaxies on the estimation of the Hubble constant from type Ia supernovae A275

Amalia Villarrubia Aguilar and Julian Adamek

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554139

Open Access

The BIG SOBOL SEQUENCE: How many simulations do we need for simulation-based inference in cosmology? A301

Anirban Bairagi, Benjamin Wandelt and Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554602

Extragalactic astronomy

Open Access

The long-term stability of the Vast Polar Structure and its connection to a possible previous passage of the LMC A1

Alberto Manuel Martínez-García and Andrés del Pino

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556585

Open Access

Re-assessing the stellar population scaling relations of the galaxies in the Local Universe A5

D. Mattolini, S. Zibetti, A. R. Gallazzi, L. Scholz-Díaz and J. Pratesi

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554972

Open Access

Magnetic precession as a model for quasi-periodic oscillations in pulsating ultraluminous X-ray sources and in flat-top noise sources A7

Miljenko Čemeljić, Włodek Kluźniak and Sukalpa Kundu

Published online: 03 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555210

Open Access

Alignment of spiral and elliptical galaxies from Siena Galaxy Atlas with filaments A11

Yuvraj Muralichandran, Noam I. Libeskind and Elmo Tempel

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554113

Open Access

The nebular phase of SN 2024ggi: A low-mass progenitor with no signs of interaction A12

L. Ferrari, G. Folatelli, K. Ertini, H. Kuncarayakti, T. Regna, M. C. Bersten, C. Ashall, E. Baron, C. R. Burns, L. Galbany et al. (7 more)

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556652

Open Access

A robust morphological classification method for galaxies using dual-encoding contrastive learning and multi-clustering voting on JWST/NIRCam images A13

Xiaolei Yin, Guanwen Fang, Shiying Lu, Zesen Lin, Yao Dai and Chichun Zhou

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555584

Open Access

Submillimeter galaxy overdensities around physically associated quasar pairs A17

Eileen Herwig, Fabrizio Arrigoni Battaia, Chian-Chou Chen, Aura Obreja, Marta Nowotka, Rhea-Silvia Remus and Hidenobu Yajima

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555885

Open Access

How far have metals reached? Reconciling statistical constraints and enrichment models at reionization A21

Sebastian Lopez and Jens-Kristian Krogager

Published online: 03 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555546

Open Access

Dynamical evolution timescales for the supermassive black hole system in the galaxy NGC 7727 (Arp 222) A23

P. Berczik, M. Ishchenko, O. Veles, M. Sobolenko, K. Voggel, C. M. Boily, E. Polyachenko and R. State

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555169

Open Access

The abundance and origin of cool gas in galaxy clusters in the TNG-Cluster simulation A33

Milan Staffehl, Dylan Nelson, Mohammadreza Ayromlou, Eric Rohr and Annalisa Pillepich

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554373

Open Access

A big red dot at cosmic noon A36

Federica Loiacono, Roberto Gilli, Marco Mignoli, Giovanni Mazzolari, Roberto Decarli, Marcella Brusa, Francesco Calura, Marco Chiaberge, Andrea Comastri, Quirino D’Amato et al. (15 more)

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555946

Open Access

From simulations to observations: Methodology and data release of mock TNG50 galaxies at 0.3 < z < 0.7 for WEAVE-StePS A37

A. Ikhsanova, L. Costantin, A. Pizzella, E. M. Corsini, L. Morelli, F. R. Ditrani, A. Ferré-Mateu, L. Gabarra, M. Gullieuszik, C. P. Haines et al. (10 more)

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555132

Open Access

Temperature-based radial metallicity gradients in nearby galaxies A42

K. Kreckel, R. J. Rickards Vaught, O. V. Egorov, J. E. Méndez-Delgado, F. Belfiore, M. Brazzini, E. Egorova, E. Congiu, D. A. Dale, S. Dlamini et al. (7 more)

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556017

Open Access

The most distant optically polarised GRB afterglow: GRB 240419A at z = 5.178 A49

R. Brivio, S. Covino, M. Ferro, A. Saccardi, A. Martin-Carrillo, A. Kuwata, K. Toma, P. D’Avanzo, Y.-D. Hu, L. Izzo et al. (24 more)

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555757

Open Access

MeerKAT observations of the spiral galaxy NGC 2997 in the S band - Detection of high dynamo modes A56

A. Damas-Segovia, R. Beck, S. A. Mao, A. Basu, S. Sridhar, E. Barr, A. Brunthaler, S. Buchner, F. Camilo, W. Cotton et al. (11 more)

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555263

Open Access

Long-term evolution of the SN 2009ip-like transient SN 2016cvk A62

K. K. Matilainen, E. Kankare, S. Mattila, A. Reguitti, G. Pignata, J. Brimacombe, A. Pastorello, M. Fraser, S. J. Brennan, J. P. Anderson et al. (14 more)

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555740

Open Access

The luminosity history of fading local quasars over 10^{4 − 5} years as observed by VLT-MUSE A63

C. Finlez, E. Treister, F. Bauer, M. Koss, W. Keel, W. P. Maksym, L. Sartori, G. Venturi, C. Ricci, N. Nagar et al. (3 more)

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452404

Open Access

Galaxy–halo internal alignments across cosmic time A67

Agustina V. Marsengo-Colazo, Facundo Rodriguez and Manuel Merchán

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557043

Open Access

Polarimetric diversity in tidal disruption events: Comparative study of low-polarised sources with AT2020mot A81

A. Floris, I. Liodakis, K. I. I. Koljonen, E. Lindfors, B. Agís-Gonzalez, A. Paggi, D. Blinov, K. Nilsson, I. Agudo, P. Charalampopoulos et al. (6 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555626

Open Access

ALMA 3 mm polarimetry of radio-quiet active galactic nuclei A82

E. Shablovinskaia, C. Ricci, R. Paladino, A. Laor, C-S. Chang, D. Belfiori, T. Kawamuro, E. Lopez-Rodriguez, D. J. Rosario, S. Aalto et al. (3 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555796

Open Access

A ring-shaped starburst as a galactic wind-generating mechanism - Morphology, emission, and mass ejection A84

J. A. Osorio-Caballero, A. Rodríguez-González and Z. Meliani

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555508

Open Access

Realistic consecutive galaxy mergers form eccentric pulsar timing array sources A86

F. Fastidio, E. Bortolas, A. Gualandris, A. Sesana, J. I. Read and W. Dehnen

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556035

Open Access

The soft X-ray transient EP241021A: A cosmic explosion with a complex off-axis jet and cocoon from a massive progenitor A92

Giulia Gianfagna, Luigi Piro, Gabriele Bruni, Aishwarya Linesh Thakur, Hendrik Van Eerten, Maria D. Caballero-García, Alberto Castro-Tirado, Yong Chen, Ye-hao Cheng, Maria Gritsevich et al. (15 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555450

Open Access

Mid-infrared diagnostics for identifying main-sequence galaxies in the local Universe A94

C. Daoutis, A. Zezas and M. L. N. Ashby

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554857

Open Access

A grand-design spiral galaxy 1.5 billion years after the Big Bang with JWST A96

Rashi Jain and Yogesh Wadadekar

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202451689

Open Access

Dust-UV offsets in high-redshift galaxies in the Cosmic Dawn III simulation A98

Pierre Ocvirk, Joseph S. W. Lewis, Luke Conaboy, Yohan Dubois, Matthieu Bethermin, Jenny G. Sorce, Dominique Aubert, Paul R. Shapiro, Taha Dawoodbhoy, Joohyun Lee et al. (7 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452098

Open Access

Gamma-ray burst X-ray plateaus as evidence of pre-prompt afterglow A101

C. Guidorzi, R. Maccary, M. Maistrello, S. Kobayashi, M. Bulla and F. Frontera

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556663

Open Access

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon destruction in star-forming regions across 42 nearby galaxies A103

Oleg V. Egorov, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom, Kathryn Kreckel, Dalya Baron, Francesco Belfiore, Ryan Chown, Jessica Sutter, Médéric Boquien, Mar Canal i Saguer et al. (23 more)

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556427

Open Access

Insights on metal enrichment and environmental effects at z ≈ 5–7 with JWST ASPIRE/EIGER and the chemical evolution model A106

Zihao Li, Koki Kakiichi, Lise Christensen, Zheng Cai, Avishai Dekel, Xiaohui Fan, Emanuele Paolo Farina, Hyunsung D. Jun, Zhaozhou Li, Mingyu Li et al. (8 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555372

Open Access

Multiwavelength continuum, emission line and BAL variability with prominent P V absorption in the X-ray-weakest quasar PG 0043+039 A108

W. Kollatschny, N. Schartel, M. A. Probst, M. W. Ochmann, L. Ballo and M. Santos-Lleó

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554958

Open Access

ALMA discovery of Punctum, a highly polarized millimeter source in the nuclear starburst galaxy NGC 4945 A110

E. Shablovinskaia, C. Ricci, C.-S. Chang, R. Paladino, Y. Diaz, D. Belfiori, S. Aalto, M. Koss, T. Kawamuro, E. Lopez-Rodriguez et al. (2 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554285

Open Access

Euclid: Star clusters in IC 342, NGC 2403, and Holmberg II A113

S. S. Larsen, A. M. N. Ferguson, J. M. Howell, F. Annibali, J.-C. Cuillandre, L. K. Hunt, A. Lançon, T. Saifollahi, D. Massari, M. N. Le et al. (149 more)

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554661

Open Access

Kinematics of the lens host S0 galaxy NGC 1553: Role of secular processes A114

Saili Keshri, Sudhanshu Barway and Françoise Combes

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556344

Open Access

Density constraint of the warm absorber in NGC 5548 A127

Keqin Zhao, Jelle S. Kaastra and Liyi Gu

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553743

Open Access

Brightest group galaxies in COSMOS-Web: Evolution of the size-mass relation since z = 3.7 A129

Ghassem Gozaliasl, Lilan Yang, Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe, Greta Toni, Fatemeh Abedini, Hollis B. Akins, Natalie Allen, Rafael C. Arango-Toro, Arif Babul, Caitlin M. Casey et al. (46 more)

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556085

Open Access

Low-metallicity massive single stars with rotation - III. Source of ionization and C IV emission in I Zw 18 A131

Dorottya Szécsi, Frank Tramper, Brankica Kubátová, Carolina Kehrig, Jiří Kubát, Jiří Krtička, Andreas A. C. Sander and Miriam Garcia

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452483

Open Access

Dispersion-supported galaxy mass profiles with convolutional neural networks A140

J. Sarrato-Alós, C. Brook, A. Di Cintio, J. Expósito-Márquez, M. Huertas-Company and A. V. Macciò

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554455

Open Access

A test of Ca II H & K photometry for isolating massive globular clusters below the metallicity floor A143

Bas van Heumen, William E. Harris, Søren S. Larsen and Else Starkenburg

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555441

Open Access

Disentangling two spectral components in the X-ray emission of the blazar 1ES 0229+200 A150

Alicja Wierzcholska and Hubert Siejkowski

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555323

Open Access

Negative gas-phase metallicity gradients in the narrow-line region and galactic disc of local galaxies hosting active galactic nuclei A161

A. Amiri, J. H. Knapen, B. D. Lehmer and A. Khoram

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556731

Open Access

A systematic search for spectral hardening in blazar flares with the Fermi-Large Area Telescope A162

A. Dinesh, A. Dominguez, V. Paliya, J. L. Contreras, S. Buson and M. Ajello

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556241

Open Access

Off-centre black hole seed formation: Implications for high- and low-redshift massive black holes A165

David Izquierdo-Villalba, Daniele Spinoso, Marta Volonteri, Monica Colpi, Alberto Sesana and Silvia Bonoli

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556776

Open Access

Euclid: Early Release Observations – Interplay between dwarf galaxies and their globular clusters in the Perseus galaxy cluster A184

T. Saifollahi, A. Lançon, M. Cantiello, J.-C. Cuillandre, M. Bethermin, D. Carollo, P.-A. Duc, A. Ferré-Mateu, N. A. Hatch, M. Hilker et al. (177 more)

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554667

Open Access

A comprehensive radio study of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies A202

I. Varglund, E. Järvelä, M. J. Hardcastle, S. Varglund and A. Lähteenmäki

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450962

Open Access

The GECKOS survey: Jeans anisotropic models of edge-on discs uncover the impact of dust and kinematic structures A206

T. H. Rutherford, A. Fraser-McKelvie, E. Emsellem, J. van de Sande, S. M. Croom, A. Poci, M. Martig, D. A. Gadotti, F. Pinna, L. M. Valenzuela et al. (10 more)

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556418

Open Access

MARTA: Temperature-temperature relationships and strong-line metallicity calibrations from multiple auroral-line detections at cosmic noon A208

E. Cataldi, F. Belfiore, M. Curti, B. Moreschini, F. Mannucci, Q. D’Amato, G. Cresci, A. Feltre, M. Ginolfi, A. Marconi et al. (15 more)

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554843

Open Access

Probing the formation of megaparsec-scale giant radio galaxies - II. Continuum and polarization behavior from magneto-hydrodynamic simulations A214

Gourab Giri, Christian Fendt, Joydeep Bagchi, Kshitij Thorat, Dhruba J. Saikia, Roger P. Deane and Jacinta Delhaize

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554872

Open Access

Hot Diggity Dog: Simultaneous CO and dust modelling of the most luminous WISE hot dust-obscured galaxy unveils extreme molecular gas excitation A216

Kevin C. Harrington, Román Fernández Aranda, Leindert Boogaard, Axel Weiß, Tanio Diaz Santos, Manuel Aravena, Roberto J. Assef, Chao-Wei Tsai, Peter Eisenhardt and Daniel Stern

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555261

Open Access

The baryonic mass–size relation of galaxies - I. A dichotomy in star-forming galaxy disks A223

Zichen Hua, Federico Lelli, Enrico Di Teodoro, Stacy McGaugh and James Schombert

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555721

Open Access

SN 2021tsz: A luminous, short photospheric phase Type II supernova in a low-metallicity host A224

R. Dastidar, G. Pignata, N. Dukiya, K. Misra, D. A. Howell, M. Singh, C. P. Gutiérrez, C. Pellegrino, A. Kumar, B. Ayala et al. (7 more)

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556058

Open Access

Simulation-based inference of galaxy properties from JWST pixels A229

Patricia Iglesias-Navarro, Marc Huertas-Company, Pablo Pérez-González, Johan H. Knapen, ChangHoon Hahn, Anton M. Koekemoer, Steven L. Finkelstein, Natalia Villanueva and Andrés Asensio Ramos

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555810

Open Access

Active galactic nucleus outflows accelerate when they escape the bulge A230

K. Zubovas and M. Tartėnas

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555667

Open Access

Assessing the connection between galactic conformity and assembly-type bias A247

Ivan Lacerna, Nelson Padilla and Daniela Palma

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555329

Open Access

The inside-out quenching of the MHONGOOSE galaxy NGC 1371 A249

S. Veronese, W. J. G. de Blok, F. Fraternali, F. M. Maccagni, J. Healy, D. Kleiner, T. A. Oosterloo and R. Morganti

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555735

Open Access

Investigating galactic fountains in M101 - Insights from UV emission, ionised gas, and neutral gas A252

Aashiya Anitha Shaji, Françoise Combes, Anne-Laure Melchior and Anaëlle Hallé

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556351

Open Access

GALSBI-SPS: A stellar population synthesis-based galaxy population model for cosmology and galaxy evolution applications A255

Luca Tortorelli, Silvan Fischbacher, Daniel Grün, Alexandre Refregier, Sabine Bellstedt, Aaron S. G. Robotham and Tomasz Kacprzak

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555759

Open Access

Multiband optical variability on diverse timescales of the blazar Ton 599 from 2011 to 2023 A259

O. Vince, C. M. Raiteri, M. Villata, A. C. Gupta, J. Kovačević-Dojčinović, M. Lakićević, L. Č. Popović, P. Kushwaha, D. O. Mirzaqulov, S. A. Ehgamberdiev et al. (66 more)

Published online: 01 December 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555986

Open Access

NICER observations reveal doubled timescales in Ansky’s quasi-periodic eruptions A263

L. Hernández-García, P. Sánchez-Sáez, J. Chakraborty, J. Cuadra, G. Miniutti, R. Arcodia, P. Arévalo, M. Giustini, E. Kara, C. Ricci et al. (4 more)

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555258

Open Access

The X-ray–UV luminosity relation of eROSITA quasars A273

Andrea Sacchi, Guido Risaliti, Matilde Signorini, Emanuele Nardini, Elisabeta Lusso and Bartolomeo Trefoloni

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556708

Open Access

The clustering of C IV and Si IV at the end of reionization - A perspective from the E-XQR-30 survey A274

Louise Welsh, Valentina D’Odorico, Fabio Fontanot, Rebecca Davies, Sarah E. I. Bosman, Guido Cupani, George Becker, Laura Keating, Emma Ryan-Weber, Manuela Bischetti et al. (7 more)

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554459

Open Access

Investigation of mass substructure in gravitational lens system SDP 81 with ALMA long-baseline observations A285

H. R. Stacey, D. M. Powell, S. Vegetti, J. P. McKean and D. Wen

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555967

Open Access

The spatially resolved effect of mergers on the stellar mass assembly of MaNGA galaxies A290

Eirini Angeloudi, Marc Huertas-Company, Jesús Falcón-Barroso, Laurence Perreault-Levasseur, Alexandre Adam and Alina Boecker

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556260

Open Access

Gas-rich dwarf galaxy multiples in the Apertif H I survey A295

B. Šiljeg, E. A. K. Adams, F. Fraternali, K. M. Hess, A. Marasco, H. Dénes, J. Garrido, D. M. Lucero, R. Morganti, S. Sánchez-Expósito and J. M. van der Hulst

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554841

Open Access

The effects of the environment on the central activity of galaxies as derived using mid-IR tracers A300

A. Morales-Vargas, M. Boquien, A. Boselli, C. Nitschelm, O. Dorey and H. Salas

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555890

Open Access

Discovery of the asymmetric effect in the response of photoionization gas A305

Zhicheng He and Tinggui Wang

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556191

Open Access

The elliptical configuration of the X-ray-emitting intracluster medium A306

Graziella di Tullio Zinn

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556317

Open Access

Erratum

Stellar structures, molecular gas, and star formation across the PHANGS sample of nearby galaxies (Corrigendum) C1

M. Querejeta, E. Schinnerer, S. Meidt, J. Sun, A. K. Leroy, E. Emsellem, R. S. Klessen, J. C. Muñoz-Mateos, H. Salo, E. Laurikainen et al. (25 more)

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557599e

Galactic structure, stellar clusters and populations

Open Access

Uncovering 3D dark-matter distribution of the Milky Way using an empirical triaxial orbit-superposition model: Method validation A43

Ling Zhu, Xiang-Xiang Xue, Shude Mao, Chengqun Yang and Lan Zhang

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556036

Open Access

Dynamical model of Praesepe and its tidal tails A47

L. Weis, C. West, A. Just, P. Berczik, M. Ishchenko, S. Röser, E. Schilbach and B. Shukirgaliyev

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202451650

Open Access

From atoms to stars: Modelling H₂ formation and its impact on galactic evolution A57

E. Lozano, C. Scannapieco, S. E. Nuza, Y. Ascasibar and V. Springel

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554860

Open Access

Refining open cluster parameters with Gaia XP metallicities A100

M. Nizovkina, S. S. Larsen, A. G. A. Brown and A. Helmi

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555437

Open Access

The GALAH survey: Improving chemical abundances using star clusters A104

Janez Kos, Sven Buder, Kevin L. Beeson, Joss Bland-Hawthorn, Gayandhi M. De Silva, Valentina D’Orazi, Ken Freeman, Michael Hayden, Geraint F. Lewis, Karin Lind et al. (12 more)

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554112

Open Access

Deciphering the gamma-ray emission in the Cygnus region A111

L. Härer, T. Vieu, F. Schulze, C. J. K. Larkin and B. Reville

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555531

Open Access

First large-scale spatial and velocity patterns of local metal-rich stars in the Milky Way A151

G. Kordopatis, D. Feuillet, C. Lehmann, S. Feltzing, I. Minchev, V. Hill and H. Ernandes

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556657

Open Access

Spatial mixing of stellar populations in globular clusters via binary–single star scattering A157

Václav Pavlík, Melvyn B. Davies, Ellen I. Leitinger, Holger Baumgardt, Alexey Bobrick, Ivan Cabrera-Ziri, Michael Hilker and Andrew J. Winter

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556753

Open Access

Potential discovery of the long-sought optical counterpart to the Rapid Burster in the bulge fossil fragment Liller 1 A182

Cristina Pallanca, Francesco R. Ferraro, Barbara Lanzoni, Mario Cadelano, Craig O. Heinke, Maureen van den Berg, Jeroen Homan, Chiara Crociati and Sebastien Guillot

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556238

Open Access

A slow spin to win: The gradual kinematic evolution across metallicities of the proto-Galaxy to the high-α disc A183

Akshara Viswanathan, Danny Horta, Adrian M. Price-Whelan and Else Starkenburg

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453063

Open Access

Abundance anomalies in low-mass field mergers as evidence of a merger origin for the second-generation stars in globular clusters A191

V. Kravtsov, S. Dib and F. Calderon

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556481

Open Access

Internal dynamics and structure of Cepheus OB4 - The asymmetric expansion of Berkeley 59 A193

B. Wiesneth, K. Mužić and V. Almendros-Abad

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554967

Open Access

Lithium evolution in the Galactic thin disc from main-sequence and early red-giant-branch stars A204

C. T. Nguyen, G. Cescutti, F. Matteucci, F. Rizzuti, A. Mucciarelli, D. Romano, L. Magrini, A. J. Korn, A. Bressan and L. Girardi

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556562

Open Access

Impact of stellar winds on the pair-instability supernova rate A215

Filippo Simonato, Stefano Torniamenti, Michela Mapelli, Giuliano Iorio, Lumen Boco, Franca De Domenico-Langer and Cecilia Sgalletta

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555490

Open Access

Disentangling Milky Way halo populations at low metallicities using [Al/Fe] A256

H. Ernandes, Á. Skúladóttir, S. Feltzing and D. Feuillet

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557149

Open Access

CAPOS: The bulge Cluster APOgee Survey - VIII. Final ASPCAP results for all clusters A267

Doug Geisler, Cesar Muñoz, Sandro Villanova, Roger E. Cohen, Dante Minniti, Antonela Monachesi, Steven R. Majewski, Andrea Kunder, Beatriz Barbuy, Katia Cunha et al. (5 more)

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554923

Open Access

CAPOS: The bulge Cluster APOgee Survey - IX. Spectroscopic analysis of the bulge globular cluster Terzan 2 A278

Macarena Uribe, Sandro Villanova, Douglas Geisler, José G. Fernández-Trincado, Cesar Muñoz, Nicolás Barrera, Thaiz Pino and Franco Sepúlveda

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556084

Open Access

The metallicity dependence of long-duration gamma-ray bursts A288

P. Disberg, A. Lankreijer, M. Chruślińska, A. J. Levan, G. Nelemans, N. R. Tanvir, C. R. Angus and I. Mandel

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554569

Highlight

Open Access

The large-scale kinematics of young stars in the Milky Way disc: First results from SDSS-V A303

Eleonora Zari, Jaime Villaseñor, Marina Kounkel, Hans-Walter Rix, Neige Frankel, Andrew Tkachenko, Sergey Khoperskov, Elena D’Onghia, Alexandre Roman-Lopes, Carlos Román-Zúñiga et al. (10 more)

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556444

Interstellar and circumstellar matter

Open Access

Discovery of carbon monoxide emission from five debris disks around young A-type stars A15

A. Moór, P. Ábrahám, Á. Kóspál, G. Cataldi, A. M. Hughes, S. Marino, Q. Kral, J. Milli and N. Pawellek

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554848

Open Access

Time-resolved protoplanetary disk physics in DQ Tau with JWST A20

Á. Kóspál, P. Ábrahám, V. V. Akimkin, L. Chen, J. Forbrich, K. V. Getman, B. Portilla-Revelo, D. Semenov, S. E. van Terwisga, J. Varga et al. (10 more)

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556016

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Chemical modeling of aminoketene, ethanolamine, and glycine production in interstellar ices A27

Sydney A. Willis, Serge A. Krasnokutski, Nathaniel J. Morin and Robin T. Garrod

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554598

Open Access

The nature and evolution of a-C(:H) nanoparticle substructures and speculations on the origin of the 3–4 μm emission bands A29

A. P. Jones

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556756

Open Access

Chemical templates of the Central Molecular Zone - Shock and protostellar object signatures under Galactic Center conditions A46

Katarzyna M. Dutkowska, Gijs Vermariën, Serena Viti, Izaskun Jiménez-Serra, Laura Colzi, Laura A. Busch, Víctor M. Rivilla, Elisabeth A. C. Mills, Sergio Martín, Christian Henkel et al. (14 more)

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556188

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Understanding JWST water spectra: What can thermochemical models tell us about the (cold) water in protoplanetary disks? A52

Marissa Vlasblom, Milou Temmink, Andrew D. Sellek and Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555809

Open Access

MINDS: The very low-mass star and brown dwarf sample - II. Probing disk settling, dust properties, and dust-gas interplay with JWST/MIRI A53

Hyerin Jang, Aditya M. Arabhavi, Till Kaeufer, Rens Waters, Inga Kamp, Thomas Henning, Alessio Caratti o Garatti, Ewine F. van Dishoeck, Giulia Perotti, Jayatee Kanwar et al. (4 more)

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556193

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Polarization at millimeter wavelengths caused by drifting grains in protoplanetary disks A60

Moritz Lietzow-Sinjen, Stefan Reissl, Mario Flock and Sebastian Wolf

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453604

Open Access

Line shapes of the Na/K resonance line profiles perturbed by H₂ at extreme density A71

N. F. Allard and J. F. Kielkopf

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556933

Open Access

High-energy interstellar isomers: cis-N-methylformamide in the G+0.693-0.027 molecular cloud A73

S. Zeng, V. M. Rivilla, M. Sanz-Novo, M. Melosso, I. Jiménez-Serra, L. Colzi, A. Megías, D. San Andrés, A. López-Gallifa, A. Martínez-Hernares and S. Martín

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556709

Open Access

Evolution of magnetized hub-filament systems - Comparing the observed properties of W3(OH), W3 Main, and S 106 A74

M. S. N. Kumar, D. Arzoumanian, S. Inutsuka, R. Furuya and N. K. Bhadari

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554901

Open Access

Asymmetric radiation in binary systems: Implications for disk evolution and chemistry A76

Pedro P. Poblete, Nicolás Cuello, Antoine Alaguero, Daniel J. Price, Eleonora Bianchi, Christophe Pinte and François Menard

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556014

Open Access

Hunting pre-stellar cores with APEX: Overview A77

P. Caselli, S. Spezzano, E. Redaelli, J. Harju, D. Arzoumanian, F. Lique, O. Sipilä, J. E. Pineda, E. Wirström, F. Wyrowski and A. Belloche

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556026

Open Access

Density and refractive index of interstellar water ice analogs at different deposition temperatures A89

M. Á. Satorre, B. Escribano, C. Santonja, H. Carrascosa, M. Pascual, S. Cazaux, R. Luna, M. Domingo and G. M. Muñoz Caro

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556595

Open Access

Spectral survey of the diffuse gas toward BL Lac in the Q band A125

Maryvonne Gerin, Harvey Liszt, Belén Tercero and José Cernicharo

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556101

Open Access

An interferometric mid-infrared study of the eruptive star binary Z CMa with MATISSE/VLTI - I. Imaging the protoplanetary disks during the 2023 outburst A136

F. Lykou, J. Varga, F. Cruz-Saénz de Miera, P. Ábrahám, Á. Kóspál, B. Lopez, T. Henning, S. Wolf, G. Weigelt, F. Millour et al. (7 more)

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453374

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A high geometric albedo and small size for the Haumea cluster member (24835) 1995 SM₅₅ determined from a stellar occultation and photometric observations A147

J. L. Ortiz, N. Morales, B. Sicardy, F. L. Rommel, F. Braga-Ribas, Y. Kilic, E. Fernández-Valenzuela, J. L. Rizos, B. Morgado, L. Catani et al. (91 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556498

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The evolution of CH in Planck Galactic cold clumps A159

Gan Luo, Arshia M. Jacob, Marco Padovani, Daniele Galli, Ana López-Sepulcre, Ningyu Tang, Di Li, Jing Zhou and Pei Zuo

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556692

Open Access

Large-field CO (1–0) observations towards the Galactic historical supernova remnants: Shocked molecular clouds towards the Crab Nebula A160

Xuepeng Chen, Dong Wang, Qianru He, Jiancheng Feng, Shiyu Zhang, Li Sun and Yang Su

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556088

Open Access

Formic acid isomerism in dark clouds - Detection of cis-formic acid in TMC-1 with the QUIJOTE line survey and astrochemical modeling A164

G. Molpeceres, M. Agúndez, M. Mallo, C. Cabezas, M. Sanz-Novo, V. M. Rivilla, J. García de la Concepción, I. Jiménez-Serra and J. Cernicharo

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555969

Open Access

R_V from multiwaveband galaxy polarimetry in the vicinity of supernovae A170

J. Rino-Silvestre, S. González-Gaitán, A. Mourão, J. Duarte and B. Pereira

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554061

Open Access

CO adsorption sites on interstellar water ices explored with machine learning potentials - Binding energy distributions and snowline A172

G. M. Bovolenta, G. Molpeceres, K. Furuya, J. Kästner and S. Vogt-Geisse

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555836

Open Access

Estimating the dense gas mass of molecular clouds using spatially unresolved 3mm line observations A176

Antoine Zakardjian, Annie Hughes, Jérôme Pety, Maryvonne Gerin, Pierre Palud, Ivana Bešlić, Simon Coudé, Lucas Einig, Helena Mazurek, Jan H. Orkisz et al. (21 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555123

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A systematic study on the properties of aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbon dust in active galactic nuclei with AKARI near-infrared spectroscopy A179

R. Katayama, H. Kaneda, T. Kokusho, T. Kondo, S. Oyabu, T. Suzuki and T. Tsuchikawa

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555388

Open Access

Millimetre continuum from luminous blue variable stars and their environs - NIKA2 observations and Virtual Observatory data A186

J. R. Rizzo, C. Bordiu and A. Ritacco

Published online: 17 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555449

Open Access

in irradiated protoplanetary disks: Linking far-ultraviolet radiation and water vapor A189

Javier R. Goicoechea, Octavio Roncero, Evelyne Roueff, John H. Black, Ilane Schroetter and Olivier Berné

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555842

Open Access

Grain alignment and dust evolution physics with polarisation (GRADE-POL) - I. Dust polarisation modelling for isolated starless cores A192

Le Ngoc Tram, Thiem Hoang, Alex Lazarian, Daniel Seifried, B.-G. Andersson, Thushara G. S. Pillai, Bao Truong, Pham Ngoc Diep and Lapo Fanciullo

Published online: 17 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553917

Press Release

Open Access

The Diamond Ring in Cygnus X: Advanced stage of an expanding bubble of ionised carbon A197

Simon M. Dannhauer, Sebastian Vider, Nicola Schneider, Robert Simon, Fernando Comeron, Eduard Keilmann, Stefanie Walch, Lars Bonne, Slawa Kabanovic, Volker Ossenkopf-Okada et al. (11 more)

Published online: 17 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556159

Open Access

Probing dust and grain growth in the optically thick circumbinary ring of V892 Tau A210

Antoine Alaguero, François Ménard, Nicolás Cuello, Álvaro Ribas, Elena Viscardi, Enrique Macías, Miguel Vioque and James Miley

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556077

Open Access

High-resolution models of the vertical shear instability A225

G. Lesur, H. Latter and G. I. Ogilvie

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555944

Open Access

SDSS-IV MaNGA: Data-model discrepancy in temperature-sensitive line ratios for star-forming galaxies A236

Ziming Peng, Renbin Yan, Xihan Ji, Zesen Lin and Man-Yin Leo Lee

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556301

Open Access

Anatomy of the Class I protostar L1489 IRS with NOEMA - II. A disk replenished by a massive streamer A244

M. Tanious, R. Le Gal, A. Faure, S. Maret, A. López-Sepulcre and P. Hily-Blant

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555649

Open Access

Cosmic ray interactions with indene and adamantane seeded water ice mantles A246

E. Abdo, E. Dartois, M. Chabot, T. Nguyen Trung, C. A. P. da Costa, A. Domaracka, H. Rothard and P. Boduch

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556030

Open Access

Identification and characterization of nascent planetary nebulae with OH and H₂O masers A268

Roldán A. Cala, José F. Gómez, Luis F. Miranda, Hiroshi Imai, Guillem Anglada, Itziar de Gregorio-Monsalvo, Keiichi Ohnaka, Olga Suárez, Daniel Tafoya and Lucero Uscanga

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452213

Interstellar and circumstellar matterr

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The accretion luminosity of Class I protostars A277

L. Testi, A. Natta, S. Gozzi, C. F. Manara, J. P. Williams, R. Claes, U. Lebreuilly, P. Hennebelle, R. Klessen and S. Molinari

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554149

Interstellar and circumstellar matter

Open Access

Observations of sulfuretted species in HL Tau A282

P. Rivière-Marichalar, R. le Gal, A. Fuente, D. Semenov, G. Esplugues, D. Navarro-Almaida and S. Facchini

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555440

Open Access

Multiscale turbulence synthesis: Validation in 2D hydrodynamics A291

P. Lesaffre, J.-B. Durrive, J. Goossaert, S. Poirier, S. Colombi, P. Richard, E. Allys and W. Béthune

Published online: 27 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453264

Stellar structure and evolution

Open Access

Large-scale variability in macroturbulence driven by pulsations in the rapidly rotating massive star ζ Oph from high-cadence ESPRESSO spectroscopy and TESS photometry A2

A. J. Kalita, D. M. Bowman, M. Abdul-Masih and S. Simón-Díaz

Published online: 03 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555936

Open Access

Multipolar magnetic configuration: A trace of post-mergers events in circumstellar disks around FS CMa stars A3

A. Moranchel-Basurto, D. Korčáková, M. Čemeljić, R. O. Chametla, F. J. Sánchez-Salcedo and I. Bermejo-Lozano

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553958

Open Access

Carbon and nitrogen as indicators of stellar evolution and age - A homogeneous sample of 44 open clusters from the Gaia-ESO Survey A4

G. Tautvaišienė, A. Drazdauskas, Š. Mikolaitis, R. Minkevičiūtė, E. Stonkutė, S. Randich, A. Bragaglia, L. Magrini, R. Smiljanic, M. Ambrosch et al. (4 more)

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555685

Open Access

Optical and near-infrared polarization of the black hole X-ray binary A0620−00 in quiescence A14

Vadim Kravtsov, Alexandra Veledina, Andrei V. Berdyugin, Juri Poutanen, Sergey S. Tsygankov, Tariq Shahbaz, Manuel A. P. Torres, Helen E. Jermak, Callum McCall, Iain A. Steele et al. (5 more)

Published online: 03 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202451446

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MINDS - Cha Hα 1, a brown dwarf with a hydrocarbon-rich disk A18

María Morales-Calderón, Hyerin Jang, Aditya M. Arabhavi, Valentin Christiaens, David Barrado, Inga Kamp, Ewine F. van Dishoeck, Thomas Henning, L. B. F. M. Waters, Milou Temmink et al. (16 more)

Published online: 03 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555621

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Asteroseismology of 35 Kepler and TESS δ Scuti stars near the red edge of the instability strip - The limitations of δ Scuti stars for dating open clusters A31

David Pamos Ortega

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556586

Open Access

Supernova rates and luminosity functions from ASAS-SN - II. 2014–2017 core-collapse supernovae and their subtypes A34

T. Pessi, D. D. Desai, J. L. Prieto, C. S. Kochanek, B. J. Shappee, J. P. Anderson, J. F. Beacom, S. Dong, K. Z. Stanek and T. A. Thompson

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556799

Open Access

Minimum and maximum mass-luminosity relations for stripped stars A40

Gautham N. Sabhahit, Jorick S. Vink, Andreas A. C. Sander and Varsha Ramachandran

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554852

Open Access

Trans-Fe elements from type Ia supernovae - I. Heavy element nucleosynthesis during the formation of near-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs A44

U. Battino, J. D. Keegans, M. Allen, F. K. Röpke, F. Herwig, A. Best, R. Hirschi, L. Piersanti, O. Straniero, S. A. Sim et al. (2 more)

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555745

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The origin of the luminous blue variable Wray 15–0751 A50

F. Comerón, A. Pasquali, L. Brillerty and J. P. Armas

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452522

Open Access

Explosions of pulsating red supergiants: A natural pathway for the diversity of Type II-P/L supernovae A61

V. A. Bronner, E. Laplace, F. R. N. Schneider and Ph. Podsiadlowski

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554642

Open Access

SN 2022xlp: The second-known well-observed, intermediate-luminosity Iax supernova A64

D. Bánhidi, B. Barna, T. Szalai, J. Vinkó, I. B. Bíró, K. A. Bostroem, I. Csányi, K. W. Davis, R. J. Foley, L. Galbany et al. (10 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553922

Open Access

Red giant asteroseismic binaries in the Kepler field - Identifying gravitationally bound systems A66

Francisca Espinoza-Rojas, Nathalie Themeßl and Saskia Hekker

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555884

Open Access

Phase-resolved optical spectroscopy of the rapidly varying white dwarf ZTF 1851+1714 A87

C. C. Pedersen, M. R. M. Knudsen, K. Valeckas, L. Izzo, T. M. Tauris and J. P. U. Fynbo

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555119

Open Access

Super-slowly rotating Ap (ssrAp) stars: New spectroscopic observations A102

G. Mathys, D. L. Holdsworth, M. Giarrusso, D. W. Kurtz, G. Catanzaro and F. Leone

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556104

Open Access

An asymptotic giant branch star as the source of the abundance pattern of hyper-metal-poor star HE 1327-2326 A107

P. Gil-Pons, S. W. Campbell, C. L. Doherty and M. Lugaro

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556363

Open Access

Unprecedentedly bright X-ray flaring in Cygnus X-1 observed by INTEGRAL A109

P. Thalhammer, T. Bouchet, J. Rodriguez, F. Cangemi, K. Pottschmidt, D. A. Green, L. Rhodes, C. Ferrigno, M. A. Nowak, V. Grinberg et al. (7 more)

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453573

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Asteroseismology of the young open cluster NGC 2516 - II. Constraining cluster age using gravity-mode pulsators A116

Gang Li, Joey S. G. Mombarg, Zhao Guo and Conny Aerts

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556409

Open Access

Revisiting the extremely long-period cataclysmic variables V479 Andromedae and V1082 Sagittarii A119

Gagik Tovmassian, Diogo Belloni, Anna F. Pala, Thomas Kupfer, Weitian Yu, Boris T. Gänsicke, Elizabeth O. Waagen, Juan-Luis González-Carballo, Paula Szkody, Domitilla de Martino et al. (49 more)

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556385

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Good things come to those who wait - Watching donor stars evolve towards a mass-transfer instability A121

K. D. Temmink, O. R. Pols, S. Justham and N. Blagorodnova

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556333

Open Access

Binary imposters: Mergers in massive hierarchical triple stars A123

F. Kummer, G. Simion, S. Toonen and A. de Koter

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556697

Open Access

Understanding the evolution of black hole spin in X-ray binary systems: Case study of XTE J1550-564 A126

L. Bartolomeo Koninckx, M. A. De Vito and O. G. Benvenuto

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554850

Open Access

Chromospherically active stars: Lithium and CNO abundances in northern RS CVn stars A128

B. Bale, G. Tautvaišienė, R. Minkevičiūtė, A. Drazdauskas, Š. Mikolaitis, E. Stonkutė and M. Ambrosch

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556683

Open Access

Probing accretion and stellar properties in the Orion Nebula with VLT/X-Shooter A133

L. Piscarreta, G. Beccari, R. A. B. Claes, C. F. Manara, H. M. J. Boffin, T. Jerabkova, B. Ercolano, A. Natta and S. E. van Terwisga

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555492

Open Access

VVV-WIT-13: An eruptive young star with cool molecular features A141

Z. Guo, P. Lucas, S. N. Yurchenko, T. Kaminski, M. Montesinos, S. Nayakshin, V. Elbakyan, J. Osses, A. Caratti o Garatti, H. Zhao et al. (20 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556048

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Ten new, ultracompact triply eclipsing triple star systems A153

T. Borkovits, S. A. Rappaport, T. Mitnyan, R. Gagliano, T. Jacobs, B. Powell, V. Kostov, M. Omohundro, M. H. Kristiansen, I. Terentev et al. (8 more)

Published online: 17 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556942

Open Access

Exploring low-amplitude variability in first-overtone Cepheids with TESS A155

E. Plachy, H. Netzel and A. Bódi

Published online: 17 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556557

Open Access

JWST imaging of omega Centauri - II. Evidence of a split white dwarf cooling sequence in the near-infrared A156

M. Scalco, M. Salaris, L. R. Bedin, S. Blouin, E. Vesperini, P. Bergeron, M. Libralato, M. Griggio, A. Burgasser, D. Nardiello et al. (4 more)

Published online: 17 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557087

Open Access

Optical and near-infrared observations of SN 2023ixf for over 600 days after the explosion A168

G. Li, X. Wang, Y. Yang, A. Pastorello, A. Reguitti, G. Valerin, P. Ochner, Y. Cai, T. Iijima, U. Munari et al. (30 more)

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555030

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The 2025 outburst of IGR J17511−3057: Timing and spectral insights from NICER and NuSTAR A171

A. Sanna, G. K. Jaisawal, T. E. Strohmayer, G. Illiano, A. Riggio, A. Papitto, T. Di Salvo, L. Burderi, J. B. Coley, D. Altamirano et al. (6 more)

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555734

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Signatures of anti-social mass loss in the ordinary Type II SN 2024bch - A non-interacting supernova with early high-ionisation features A177

L. Tartaglia, G. Valerin, A. Pastorello, A. Reguitti, S. Benetti, L. Tomasella, P. Ochner, E. Brocato, L. Condò, F. De Luise et al. (2 more)

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452359

Open Access

Variability of the DG Tau forbidden emission line low velocity component A181

N. Otten, E. Whelan, Y.-R. Chou, M. Takami, A. Murphy and A. Banzatti

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555328

Open Access

Magnetohydrodynamic shallow water equations with the alpha effect: Rossby-dynamo waves in solar–stellar tachoclines A190

T. V. Zaqarashvili, M. Dikpati and P. A. Gilman

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556108

Open Access

Role of the δ meson in the equation of state and direct Urca cooling of neutron stars A200

L. Scurto, H. Pais, M. Antonelli and F. Gulminelli

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554729

Open Access

New theoretical predictions concerning Type II Cepheids: Towards a self-consistent Population II distance scale A228

M. Marconi, R. Molinaro, V. Ripepi, G. De Somma, T. Sicignano, M. Deka, M. Di Criscienzo, E. Luongo, I. Musella and E. Trentin

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556458

Open Access

Asteroseismic investigation of HD 140283: The Methuselah star A232

M. S. Lundkvist, J. R. Larsen, Y. Li, M. L. Winther, T. R. Bedding, H. Kjeldsen, T. R. White, M. B. Nielsen, G. Buldgen, C. Guillaume et al. (5 more)

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556292

Open Access

Metal-poor single Wolf-Rayet stars: The interplay of optically thick winds and rotation A243

Lumen Boco, Michela Mapelli, Andreas A. C. Sander, Sofia Mesini, Varsha Ramachandran, Stefano Torniamenti, Erika Korb, Boyuan Liu, Gautham N. Sabhahit and Jorick S. Vink

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556187

Open Access

The elusive chase for the first RR Lyr star in a binary system: the case of KIC 2831097 A286

E. Poretti, J. F. Le Borgne, M. Correa, Á. Sódor, M. Rainer, M. Audejean, E. Denoux, N. Esseiva, J. Fainè, F. Fumagalli et al. (2 more)

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556279

Open Access

Infrared diagnostics of late-time core-collapse supernova spectra A287

Luc Dessart

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555664

Open Access

V1001 Cen: A dual approach of spectroscopy and numerical modeling to understand stellar evolution and dynamo mechanisms A293

P. A. Calderón, R. E. Mennickent, J. A. Rosales, D. R. G. Schleicher, G. Djurašević and N. Castro-Toledo

Published online: 01 December 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553975

Open Access

Understanding post-red giant branch binaries through stable mass transfer A294

C. A. S. Moltzer, O. R. Pols, H. Van Winckel, K. D. Temmink and M. W. Wijdeveld

Published online: 01 December 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556437

Open Access

Magnetar-like flares behind the high-energy emission in LS 5039 A299

V. Bosch-Ramon and M. V. Barkov

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555257

Open Access

Erratum

Tidal dissipation in evolved low- and intermediate-mass stars (Corrigendum) C2

M. Esseldeurs, S. Mathis and L. Decin

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557782e

Stellar atmospheres

Open Access

HE2159-0551: A very metal-poor peculiar low-Ba giant – a candidate from the LMS-1/Wukong A22

A. Schichtel, D. H. Plonka and C. J. Hansen

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556223

Open Access

Evidence for SiO cloud nucleation in the rogue planet PSO J318 A79

P. Mollière, H. Kühnle, E. C. Matthews, Th. Henning, M. Min, P. Patapis, P.-O. Lagage, L. B. F. M. Waters, M. Güdel, C. Jäger et al. (18 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555732

Open Access

HiPERCAM and TESS observations of the rapidly rotating M7V star LP 89–187 A122

Gavin Ramsay, J. Gerry Doyle, Stuart Littlefair, V. S. Dhillon and David Garcia Alvarez

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554275

Open Access

The IACOB project - XV. Updated calibrations of fundamental parameters of Galactic O-type stars A175

G. Holgado, S. Simón-Díaz and A. Herrero

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556713

Open Access

Differential rotation of solar α sunspots and implications for stellar light curves A187

Emily Joe Lößnitz, Alexander G. M. Pietrow, Hritam Chakraborty, Meetu Verma, Ioannis Kontogiannis, Horst Balthasar, Carsten Denker and Monika Lendl

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555654

Open Access

Fluorescent Fe K line emission of γ Cas stars - II. Predictions for magnetic interactions and white-dwarf accretion scenarios A188

G. Rauw

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556440

Open Access

Occurrence rate of stellar Type II radio bursts from a 100 star-year search for coronal mass ejections A198

David C. Konijn, Harish K. Vedantham, Cyril Tasse, Timothy W. Shimwell, Martin J. Hardcastle, Joseph R. Callingham, Ekaterina Ilin, Alexander Drabent, Philippe Zarka, Floris F. S. van der Tak and Sanne Bloot

Published online: 17 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554317

Open Access

M3DIS – A grid of 3D radiation-hydrodynamics stellar atmosphere models for stellar surveys - II. Carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars A199

Philipp Eitner, Maria Bergemann, Richard Hoppe, Nicholas Storm, Veronika Lipatova, Simon C. O. Glover, Ralf S. Klessen, Åke Nordlund and Andrius Popovas

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555406

Open Access

Radiative response of nova ejecta to illumination variations in the post-outburst white dwarf: V1405 Cas 2021 A238

Remo Di Giacomo, Steven N. Shore, Ulisse Munari, Paolo Valisa, Kim Page and Francois Teyssier

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555628

Open Access

Effect of gravity darkening and oblate factor in rapidly rotating massive stars A279

Bhawna Mukhija, Michel Curé, Ignacio Araya, Catalina Arcos and Alejandra Christen

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555634

Open Access

An on-the-fly line-driven wind iterative mass-loss estimator (LIME) for hot, massive stars of arbitrary chemical compositions A284

J. O. Sundqvist, D. Debnath, F. Backs, O. Verhamme, N. Moens, L. Delbroek, D. Dickson, P. Schillemans, C. Van der Sijpt and M. Dirickx

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554940

Open Access

Understanding the origin of palladium in metal-poor stars based on the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium analysis of Pd I lines A296

L. Mashonkina and A. Smogorzhevskii

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557263

Open Access

Erratum

Detailed cool star flare morphology with CHEOPS and TESS (Corrigendum) C4

G. Bruno, I. Pagano, G. Scandariato, H.-G. Florén, A. Brandeker, G. Olofsson, P. F. L. Maxted, A. Fortier, S. G. Sousa, S. Sulis et al. (72 more)

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557625e

The Sun and the Heliosphere

Open Access

The solar sulphur abundance in view of large-scale atomic structure calculations and 3D non-LTE models A35

A. M. Amarsi, W. Li, N. Grevesse and A. J. G. Jurewicz

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556728

Open Access

Characterization and formation of the Mg I 12.32 μm line in the quiet Sun and sunspot A48

Yuchuan Wu, Wenxian Li, Xianyong Bai, Feng Chen, Hao Li and Yuanyong Deng

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556092

Open Access

Heavy ion differential streaming observed in small-scale flux ropes A91

Chaoran Gu, Verena Heidrich-Meisner and Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556528

Open Access

Test particle sampling and particle acceleration in a 2D coronal plasmoid-mediated reconnecting current sheet A97

Eilif S. Øyre, Boris V. Gudiksen and Lyndsay Fletcher

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555424

Open Access

Solar flare forecasting utilizing deep survival analysis - Probabilistic time-to-event analysis A99

M. Meyer zu Westram, J. Zbinden and L. Kleint

Published online: 10 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555839

Open Access

Multiwavelength spectroscopic observations of a quiescent prominence A145

Jianchao Xue, Ping Zhang, Jean-Claude Vial, Li Feng, Maciej Zapiór, Werner Curdt, Hui Li and Weiqun Gan

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202348830

Open Access

Helicities of the polarity-inversion line and solar eruptivity A146

K. Moraitis and J. K. Thalmann

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557055

Open Access

Structure and dynamics of the internetwork solar chromosphere: Results of a small-scale dynamo simulation A148

D. Przybylski, R. Cameron, S. K. Solanki, M. Rempel, S. Danilovic and J. Leenaarts

Published online: 17 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554656

Open Access

Image calibration between the Extreme Ultraviolet Imagers on Solar Orbiter and the Solar Dynamics Observatory A152

C. Schirninger, R. Jarolim, A. M. Veronig, A. Jungbluth, L. Freischem, J. E. Johnson, V. Delouille, L. Dolla and A. Spalding

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556401

Open Access

Role of magnetic shear distribution in the formation of eruptive flux ropes A241

Samrat Sen, Sushree S. Nayak and Patrick Antolin

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556232

Open Access

Long-lived coronal loops in solar active regions A248

N. Vasantharaju, H. Peter, L. P. Chitta and S. Mandal

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556259

Open Access

Source location and evolution of a multilane type II radio burst A271

P. Zucca, P. Zhang, K. Kozarev, M. Nedal, S. Dey, M. Mancini, A. Kumari, D. E. Morosan, B. Dabrowski, P. T. Gallagher et al. (2 more)

Published online: 19 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554348

Open Access

Dynamics of granules and intergranular lanes at the base of Hα jets A281

Youqian Qi, Zhenghua Huang, Lidong Xia, Hui Fu, Jiajia Liu, Quan Xie, Yi Bi and Mingzhe Guo

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556245

Open Access

Radial evolution of the strahl pitch-angle width A283

Arnaud Zaslavsky, Orlando M. Romeo, Erwan Cherier and Davin E. Larson

Published online: 28 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556524

Open Access

Erratum

Probing chromospheric fine structures with a Hα proxy using MURaM-ChE (Corrigendum) C3

Sanghita Chandra, Robert Cameron, Damien Przybylski, Sami K. Solanki, Patrick Ondratschek and Sanja Danilovic

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557716e

Planets, planetary systems, and small bodies

Open Access

Radius valley scaling among low-mass stars with TESS A8

Harshitha M. Parashivamurthy and Gijs D. Mulders

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554006

Open Access

Magnetohydrodynamic simulation assessment of a potential near-ultraviolet early ingress in WASP-189b A24

Y. Duann, S.-H. Lai, H. J. Hoeijmakers, A. Johansen, C.-L. Lin, L.-C. Huang, Y.-Y. Chang, A. G. Sreejith, K. France, L. C. Chang and W.-H. Ip

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556404

Open Access

Detection of OH and Fe in the dayside atmosphere of the hottest ultra-hot Jupiter KELT-9b with SPIRou A39

Yuanheng Yang, Guo Chen, Hui Zhang and Fei Yan

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555347

Open Access

Disentangling disc and atmospheric signatures of young brown dwarfs with JWST/NIRSpec A65

D. González Picos, S. de Regt, S. Gandhi, N. Grasser and I. A. G. Snellen

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555669

Open Access

The Pedersen and Hall conductances in the Jovian polar regions: New maps based on a broadband electron energy distribution A69

G. Sicorello, D. Grodent, B. Bonfond, J.-C. Gérard, B. Benmahi, A. Salveter, A. Moirano, L. A. Head, J. Vinesse, T. Greathouse et al. (2 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556176

Open Access

Panchromatic characterization of the Y0 brown dwarf WISEP J173835.52+273258.9 using JWST/MIRI A70

M. Vasist, P. Mollière, H. Kühnle, P. Patapis, O. Absil, G. Louppe, P.-O. Lagage, L. B. F. M. Waters, M. Güdel, Th. Henning et al. (6 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554282

Open Access

The evolution and internal structure of Neptunes and sub-Neptunes - The importance of thermal conductivity in non-convective regions A72

Mark Eberlein and Ravit Helled

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556526

Open Access

Architecture of planetary systems with and without outer giant planets - I. Inner planet detections around HD 23079, HD 196067, and HD 86226 A78

J.-B. Delisle, J. P. Faria, D. Ségransan, E. Fontanet, W. Ceva, D. Barbato, S. G. Sousa, N. Unger, A. Leleu, F. Bouchy et al. (15 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555445

Open Access

A planetary system with a sub-Neptune planet in the habitable zone of TOI-2093 A93

J. Sanz-Forcada, E. González-Álvarez, M. R. Zapatero Osorio, J. A. Caballero, V. J. S. Béjar, E. Herrero, C. Rodríguez-López, K. R. Sreenivas, L. Tal-Or, S. Vanaverbeke et al. (26 more)

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556361

Open Access

Volatile distribution inversion and rotation analysis of comet 103P/Hartley 2 using nongravitational effects A120

Jiancen Liu, Xiaohui Wang, Yinglong Tang and Yuxian Yue

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554487

Open Access

Planetary dynamos driven by semi-convection in stratified layers A135

P. Pružina, D. Cébron and N. Schaeffer

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556134

Open Access

The possibility of hydrogen-water demixing in Uranus, Neptune, K2-18 b and TOI-270 d A154

S. Howard, R. Helled, A. Bergermann and R. Redmer

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556322

Open Access

A decade of transit photometry for K2-19: Revised system architecture A167

J. M. Almenara, R. Mardling, A. Leleu, R. F. Díaz, X. Bonfils, I.-G. Jiang, L.-C. Yeh, M. Yang, K. G. Stassun, N. A-thano et al. (14 more)

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556436

Open Access

New migration patterns in high planet–star mass ratio systems in discs with low viscosity A169

M. Sanchez, S. Paardekooper, N. van der Marel, P. Benítez-Llambay and G. D. Mulders

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555041

Open Access

Kinetic-scale physics of multi-species solar wind - Interaction with a comet A173

Anja Moeslinger, Herbert Gunell, Gabriella Stenberg Wieser, Hans Nilsson and Shahab Fatemi

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452636

Open Access

Dust collisions in protoplanetary disks: From monodisperse to bidisperse grain aggregates A180

Facundo Parizek, María Belén Planes, Emmanuel Nicolás Millán, M. Gabriela Parisi and Eduardo Marcial Bringa

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556240

Open Access

Numerical validation of the Yarkovsky effect in super-fast rotating asteroids A185

D. Marčeta, B. Novaković and M. Gavrilović

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556297

Open Access

TOI-283 b: A transiting mini-Neptune in a 17.6-day orbit discovered with TESS and ESPRESSO A201

F. Murgas, E. Pallé, A. Suárez Mascareño, J. Korth, F. J. Pozuelos, M. J. Hobson, B. Lavie, C. Lovis, S. G. Sousa, D. Bossini et al. (44 more)

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553968

Open Access

Compositional characterisation of asteroid (84) Klio with JWST A211

Tania Le Pivert-Jolivet, Julia de León, Javier Licandro, Bryan Holler, Noemí Pinilla-Alonso, Mário De Prá, Joshua Emery, Brittany Harvison, Joseph Masiero, Lucas McClure and Driss Takir

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555973

Open Access

Simulation of impact-induced seismic shaking on asteroid (25143) Itokawa to address its resurfacing process A212

Sunho Jin and Masateru Ishiguro

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555854

Open Access

Formation of np-Fe⁰ particles by H⁺ irradiation: Insight into space weathering on the moon and other airless bodies A213

Tian Zhang, Hong Tang, Xiongyao Li, Wen Yu, Yuanyun Wen, Chuanjiao Zhou, Bing Mo and Jianzhong Liu

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555249

Open Access

Proto-planetary disk composition-dependent element volatility in the context of rocky planet formation A218

Rob J. Spaargaren, Oliver Herbort, Haiyang S. Wang, Stephen J. Mojzsis and Paolo Sossi

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556011

Open Access

HDO and SO₂ thermal mapping on Venus - VII. SO₂ variations with altitude and influence of the solar cycle A219

T. Encrenaz, T. K. Greathouse, R. Giles, T. Widemann, B. Bezard, F. Lefevre, M. Lefevre, E. Marcq, H. Sagawa and W. Shao

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556250

Open Access

Evidence of a gap in the envelope mass fraction of sub-Saturns A221

Luis Thomas, Louise D. Nielsen, Lorena Acuña-Aguirre and Alex Cridland

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556560

Open Access

Resolving the large exoKuiper belt of the HD 126062 debris disc and extended gas emission in its vicinity A235

James M. Miley, Grant M. Kennedy, Álvaro Ribas, Enrique Macias, John Carpenter, Miguel Vioque, Kevin Luhman, Thomas Haworth, Philipp Weber, Sebastian Perez and Alice Zurlo

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554463

Open Access

High-order mean-motion resonances in the main belt A237

Evgeny Smirnov and Ivana Milić Žitnik

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557400

Open Access

Stellar-activity analysis of the nearby M dwarf GJ 526 - Multi-dimensional Gaussian-process modelling of RV, FWHM, and S-index A245

A. K. Stefanov, J. I. González Hernández, A. Suárez Mascareño, R. Rebolo, N. Nari, J. M. Mestre, S. G. Sousa, H. M. Tabernero, M.-R. Zapatero Osorio, P. Figueira et al. (10 more)

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556346

Open Access

Atmospheric composition and circulation of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-121b with joint NIRPS, HARPS and CRIRES+ transit spectroscopy A251

Valentina Vaulato, Melissa J. Hobson, Romain Allart, Stefan Pelletier, Joost P. Wardenier, Hritam Chakraborty, David Ehrenreich, Nicola Nari, Michal Steiner, Xavier Dumusque et al. (50 more)

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556257

Open Access

Detection and characterisation of a 106-day transiting Jupiter: TOI-2449 b/NGTS-36 b A258

S. Ulmer-Moll, S. Gill, R. Brahm, A. Claringbold, M. Lendl, K. Al Moulla, D. Anderson, M. Battley, D. Bayliss, A. Bonfanti et al. (57 more)

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555168

Open Access

Precipitating electron properties of Ganymede’s aurora retrieved from Juno/UVS observations during PJ34 A260

B. Benmahi, V. Hue, A. Vorbuger, B. Benne, B. Hubert, F. Leblanc, X. Jia, G. R. Gladstone, B. Bonfond, A. Bouquet et al. (11 more)

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556996

Open Access

Detection of CO₂, CO, and H₂O in the atmosphere of the warm sub-Saturn HAT-P-12 b A264

N. Crouzet, B. Edwards, T. Konings, J. Bouwman, M. Min, P.-O. Lagage, L. B. F. M. Waters, J. P. Pye, L. Heinke, M. Guedel et al. (22 more)

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450690

Open Access

The resilience of the sailboat stable region A266

Rafael Sfair, Tiago F. L. L. Pinheiro, Giovana Ramon and Ernesto Vieira

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555889

Open Access

Dust distribution in circumstellar disks harboring multi-planet systems - I. Sub-thermal mass planets A270

V. Roatti, G. Picogna and F. Marzari

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556463

Open Access

Molecular line emission from 1000 au scale outflows to <30 au compact structures in NGC1333 IRAS4A2 A280

O. M. Guerra-Alvarado, N. van der Marel, P. Nazari, J. Di Francesco, Ł. Tychoniec, L. W. Looney, E. G. Cox, D. J. Wilner and M. R. Hogerheijde

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555978

Open Access

Deimos photometric properties: Analysis of 20 years of observations (2004-2024) by the Mars Express HRSC camera A289

A. Wargnier, P. N. Simon, S. Fornasier, N. El-Bez-Sebastien, D. Tirsch, K.-D. Matz, T. Gautier, A. Doressoundiram and M. A. Barucci

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555564

Open Access

Noble gas enrichment in the Jovian atmosphere via disk photoevaporation A292

T. Okamoto, T. Guillot, R. Marschall, M. Kunitomo, N. F. W. Ligterink and S. Ida

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555204

Open Access

The formation of clathrites under planetary conditions of ocean worlds: The case of Ceres and implications for future missions A297

A. de Dios-Cubillas, O. Prieto-Ballesteros, I. López, M. Fernández-Sampedro, F. Rull and L. J. Bonales

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556029

Open Access

Rotation periods of asteroids serendipitously observed by the NASA/Kepler K2 mission A302

A.V. Sergeyev, B. Carry, S. Eggl, J. Berthier, A. Santerne, F. Vachier and V.G. Shevchenko

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554052

Celestial mechanics and astrometry

Open Access

Systematics and refinement of the Neptune ephemeris: Leveraging Gaia FPR and 42-year stellar occultation astrometry with an independent Triton orbit update A195

Ye Yuan, Ke Wang, Ansheng Zhu and Fan Li

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554869

Atomic, molecular, and nuclear data

Open Access

Neon is an inhibitor of CO hydrogenation in pre-stellar core conditions A16

B. Husquinet, J. Vitorino, O. Sipilä, P. Caselli and F. Dulieu

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554408

Open Access

SPECTCOL: A VAMDC tool for molecular spectroscopy and collisional data A132

Y. A. Ba, C. Boursier, O. Denis-Alpizar, C. Vastel, N. Moreau, C. M. Zwölf and M. L. Dubernet

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556083

Open Access

Electron impact ro-vibrational transitions and dissociative recombination of H₂⁺ and HD⁺ - Rate coefficients and astrophysical implications A220

R. Hassaine, E. Djuissi, N. Pop, F. Iacob, M. D. Epée Epée, O. Motapon, V. Laporta, R. Bogdan, M. Ayouz, M. Telmini et al. (4 more)

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556510

Open Access

Formation of diphosphorus (P₂⁺) and phosphorus mononitride (PN⁺) cations by radiative association A233

Qinghui Wei, Yang Chen, Amaury A. de Almeida, Carmen M. Andreazza and Bing Yan

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453590

Astronomical instrumentation

Open Access

An RFSoC-based F-engine for ARGOS A90

Yunpeng Men, Ewan Barr, Amit Bansod, Weiwei Chen, Jason Wu, John Antoniadis, Jan Behrend, Niclas Esser, Oliver Polch, Gundolf Wieching and Tobias Winchen

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556594

Open Access

Introducing the SHell misAlignment Detection for straylight Estimation (SHADE) algorithm: The case of XMM-Newton A105

S. Piscitelli, G. Ponti, M. Civitani and D. Spiga

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555325

Open Access

Optical gains measurement with a gain scheduling camera: On-sky demonstration with PAPYRUS and perspectives A253

A. Striffling, C.-T. Héritier, R. J.-L Fétick, O. Fauvarque, J.-F Sauvage, A. Carlotti, B. Neichel and T. Fusco

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555909

Open Access

POPO: Fast-modulating polarimeter with imaging capability A265

Jun Takahashi, Yoichi Itoh, Miyako Tozuka and Yoonsoo P. Bach

Published online: 25 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555724

Catalogs and data

Open Access

Recovering signals in CoRoT mission (RSCoRoT) - I. Short-period variable stars A32

C. E. Ferreira Lopes, A. Papageorgiou, B. L. Canto Martins, M. Catelan, D. Hazarika, I. C. Leão, J. R. De Medeiros, E. Lalounta, P. E. Christopoulou, D. O. Fontinele and R. L. Gomes

Published online: 30 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555838

Open Access

A systematic search for orbital periods of polars with TESS - Methods, detection limits, and results A166

S. Hernández-Díaz, B. Stelzer, A. Schwope and D. Muñoz-Giraldo

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554948

Open Access

A family of binaries with an extreme mass ratio A239

Yaël Nazé, Gregor Rauw, Piotr A. Kołaczek-Szymański, Nikolay Britavskiy and Jonathan Labadie-Bartz

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556441

Open Access

Automated all-sky detection of γ Doradus/δ Scuti hybrids in TESS data from positive unlabelled (PU) learning A240

Mykyta Kliapets, Pablo Huijse, Andrew Tkachenko, Alex Kemp, Dario J. Fritzewski, Daniel Hey and Conny Aerts

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556079

Numerical methods and codes

Open Access

Leveraging pre-trained vision Transformers for multi-band photometric light curve classification A41

D. Moreno-Cartagena, P. Protopapas, G. Cabrera-Vives, M. Cádiz-Leyton, I. Becker and C. Donoso-Oliva

Published online: 31 October 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554289

Open Access

WIggle Corrector Kit for NIRSpEc Data: WICKED A54

Antoine Dumont, Nadine Neumayer, Anil C. Seth, Torsten Böker, Michael Eracleous, Kameron Goold, Jenny E. Greene, Kayhan Gültekin, Luis C. Ho, Jonelle L. Walsh and Nora Lützgendorf

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554494

Open Access

Neural translation for Stokes inversion and synthesis A55

A. Asensio Ramos and J. de la Cruz Rodríguez

Published online: 04 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556195

Open Access

A highly accurate drag solver for multi-fluid dust and gas hydrodynamics on GPUs A59

L. Sewanou, G. Laibe and B. Commerçon

Published online: 05 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556530

Open Access

Numerical solutions of the complete two-body system in QUMOND A68

J. Pflamm-Altenburg

Published online: 07 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555656

Open Access

A photometric classifier for tidal disruption events in Rubin LSST A95

Kunal Bhardwaj, Asen Christov and Sergey Karpov

Published online: 06 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556839

Open Access

An open-access web tool for light curve simulation and analysis of small Solar System objects A178

J. L. Rizos, J. L. Ortiz, P. J. Gutierrez, I. M. Navajas and L. M. Lara

Published online: 13 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556525

Open Access

Hierarchical Progressive Survey (HiPS) format: Moving from visualisation to scientific analysis A194

Fabrizio Giordano, Yago Ascasibar, Luca Cortese, Ivan Valtchanov and Bruno Merín

Published online: 14 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555224

Open Access

VIPCALs: A fully automated calibration pipeline for very long baseline interferometry data A196

D. Álvarez-Ortega, C. Casadio, F. M. Pötzl, A. Kumar and M. Janssen

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556838

Open Access

Latent-space field tension for astrophysical component detection - An application to X-ray imaging A203

Matteo Guardiani, Vincent Eberle, Margret Westerkamp, Julian Rüstig, Philipp Frank and Torsten Enßlin

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556103

Open Access

Stellar halo subtraction alternative for accreting companions' characterization with integral field spectroscopy - Analytical and on-sky demonstration on the PDS70, HTLup, and YSES1 systems A205

R. Julo, M. Bonnefoy, F. Chatelain, O. Flasseur, O. J. J. Michel, S. Jorquera, P. Delorme and G. Chauvin

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453231

Open Access

Examining vision foundation models for classification and detection in optical and radio astronomy A217

E. Lastufka, O. Bait, M. Drozdova, V. Kinakh, D. Piras, M. Audard, M. Dessauges-Zavadsky, T. Holotyak, D. Schaerer and S. Voloshynovskiy

Published online: 18 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553691

Open Access

Accurately simulating core-collapse self-interacting dark matter halos A234

Moritz S. Fischer, Hai-Bo Yu and Klaus Dolag

Published online: 21 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556189

Open Access

Interpreting the detection of anomalies in SDSS spectra A242

E. Ortiz and M. Boquien

Published online: 20 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556339

Open Access

TOPz: Photometric redshifts using template fitting applied to the GAMA survey A261

E. Tempel, J. Laur, Z. R. Jones, R. Kipper, L. J. Liivamägi, D. Pandey, G. Sakteos, A. Tamm, A. N. Triantafyllaki and T. Tuvikene

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202553683

Open Access

torchmfbd: A flexible multi-object, multi-frame blind deconvolution code A269

A. Asensio Ramos, M. G. Löfdahl, C. Díaz Baso, C. Kuckein and S. Esteban Pozuelo

Published online: 24 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202555530

Open Access

Interpreting deep learning-based stellar mass estimation via causal analysis and mutual information decomposition A276

Wei Zhang, Qiufan Lin, Yuan-Sen Ting, Shupei Chen, Hengxin Ruan, Song Li and Yifan Wang

Published online: 26 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554065

Open Access

Modeling solar atmosphere dynamics with MAGEC A298

A. Navarro, E. Khomenko, N. Vitas and T. Felipe

Published online: 27 November 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556221

Astronomy & Astrophysics

Volume 703 (November 2025)

Letters to the Editor

Bar pattern speed modulation across Large Magellanic Cloud stellar populations L1

Ultra-long MeV transient from a relativistic jet: A tidal disruption event candidate L2

Matter power spectrum reconstruction with KiDS-Legacy: Improved internal ΛCDM consistency and preference for strong baryonic feedback L3

Quasi-periodic oscillations in optical color evolutions to support sub-parsec binary black hole systems in broad line active galactic nuclei L4

Magnetic fields in planetary nebulae detected through non-thermal radio continuum emission L5

The variability angular diameter distance and the intrinsic brightness temperature of active galactic nuclei L6

Low- and high-velocity “water fountains”: Different evolutionary stages L7

Hadronic acceleration in the young star cluster NGC 6611 inside the M16 region unveiled by Fermi-LAT - Constraints on the acceleration efficiency L8

Oscillations of the solar photospheric magnetic field caused by the m = 1 high-latitude inertial mode L9

DKIST resolves sub-arcsec photospheric scattering polarization L10

SDSS-V LVM: Detectability of Wolf-Rayet stars and their He II ionizing flux in low-metallicity environments - I. The weak-lined, early-type WN3 stars in the SMC L11

One-second variations in non-thermal X-ray source morphologies in an X-class solar flare L12

The changing look of the neutrino-emitter blazar candidate 5BZQ J1243+4043 L13

Mass-loading of outflows from evolving young massive clusters L14

The SPAr burning: Proton captures powering carbon–oxygen shell mergers in massive stars L15

Living on the edge: A quantitative warning on boundary artifacts in the IllustrisTNG L16

The odd primordial halo of the Milky Way implied by Gaia: A shallow core, but a steep decline L17

Implications of SPT and eROSITA cosmologies for Planck cluster number counts and t-SZ power spectrum L18

Dust and water in V883 Ori: Relics of a retreating snowline L19

J-PAS: Discovery of RaJav, a bright extended Lyα Nebula at z = 2.25 L20

The IAU 2006 precession quantities with an improved Earth’s J2 long-term variation L21

Detection of six isotopologues of CH3CCCCH in TMC-1 with the QUIJOTE line survey L22

Eppur si eclissa: Eccentric low-mass companions and time-in-dust selection to explain long secondary periods L23

Astrophysical processes

Turbulent drag on stellar mass black holes embedded in disks of active galactic nuclei A6

Unveiling blazar synchrotron emission: A multiwavelength polarimetric study of high-synchrotron and low-synchrotron peaked populations A19

First look at Vela X-1 with XRISM - A simultaneous campaign with XMM-Newton and NuSTAR A28

Lense-Thirring precession of neutron-star accretion flows: Relativistic versus classical precession A30

Cosmic ray transport and acceleration in an evolving shock landscape A51

Updated predictions for gravitational wave emission from tidal disruption events for next-generation observatories A75

Testing the effect of the progenitor metallicity on the 56Ni mass and constraining the progenitor scenarios in Type Ia supernovae A80

Study of millihertz quasiperiodic oscillations in the 2023 outburst of 4U 0115+63 using NuSTAR A124

Gaussian process analysis of type-B quasiperiodic oscillations in the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348–630 A134

Retrieving the hot circumgalactic medium physics from the X-ray radial profile from eROSITA with an IlustrisTNG-based forward model A137

UV-irradiated outflows from low-mass protostars in Ophiuchus with JWST/MIRI A139

Protoplanetary disks around magnetised young stars with large-scale magnetic fields - I. Steady-state solutions A163

Statistical properties of compressible isothermal turbulence from sub- to supersonic conditions A209

Studying the properties of reconnection-driven turbulence A226

Near-infrared spectroscopy and detection of carbon monoxide in the Type II supernova SN 2023ixf A227

A transition from mixed-fuel to pure-helium thermonuclear bursts in Terzan 5 X–3/Swift J174805.3–244637 A254

Detection of a type-C quasi-periodic oscillation during the soft-to-hard transition in Swift J1727.8–1613 A257

Impacts of small-scale dynamo on rotating columnar convection in stellar convection zones A262

Hard X-ray view of two γ-ray-detected low-luminosity active galactic nuclei: NGC 315 and NGC 4261 A272

Binary black holes in magnetized disks of active galactic nuclei A304

Cosmology (including clusters of galaxies)

The SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey - View of the Fornax galaxy cluster A9

Testing light-unaffiliated mass clumps in MACS 0416 on galaxy and galaxy-cluster scales using the JWST A10

AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-1000: Cosmological constraints and mass calibration from counts and weak lensing A25

Cosmography via stellar archaeology of low-redshift early-type galaxies from SDSS A26

The effects on structure of a momentum coupling between dark matter and quintessence A38

Impact of line of sight structure on weak lensing observables of galaxy clusters A45

The galaxy bias profile of cosmic voids A58

Global linear analysis of the magneto-thermal instability in a stratified spherical model of the intracluster medium A83

The origin of the intracluster light in The Three Hundred simulations A85

Cosmological implications of the Gaia Milky Way declining rotation curve A88

DARKSKIES: A suite of super-sampled zoom-in simulations of galaxy clusters with self-interacting dark matter A112

Exploring the cosmic microwave background dipole direction using gamma-ray bursts A115

TDCOSMO - XIX. Measuring stellar velocity dispersion with sub-percent accuracy for cosmography A117

TDCOSMO - XX. WFI2033–4723, the first quadruply imaged quasar modeled with JWST imaging A118

Sample variance denoising in cylindrical 21 cm power spectra A130

The origin of the JWST supermassive black holes A138

Accretion of self-interacting dark matter onto supermassive black holes A142

KiDS-Legacy: Redshift distributions and their calibration A144

Challenges of standard halo models in constraining galaxy properties from cosmic infrared background anisotropies A149

KiDS-Legacy: Cosmological constraints from cosmic shear with the complete Kilo-Degree Survey A158

An emulator-based forecasting on astrophysics and cosmology with 21 cm and density cross-correlations during the epoch of reionization A174

JWST lens model for A370: A very low dark matter fraction for a brightest cluster galaxy and lensing properties for the Dragon arc A207

Hydrogen intensity mapping with MeerKAT: Preserving cosmological signal by optimising contaminant separation A222

The thermodynamic structure and large-scale structure filament in MACS J0717.5+3745 A231

Detection of colour variations from gravitational microlensing observations in the quadruple quasar HE0435-1223: Implications for the accretion disc A250

The effect of foreground galaxies on the estimation of the Hubble constant from type Ia supernovae A275

The BIG SOBOL SEQUENCE: How many simulations do we need for simulation-based inference in cosmology? A301

Extragalactic astronomy

The long-term stability of the Vast Polar Structure and its connection to a possible previous passage of the LMC A1

Re-assessing the stellar population scaling relations of the galaxies in the Local Universe A5

Magnetic precession as a model for quasi-periodic oscillations in pulsating ultraluminous X-ray sources and in flat-top noise sources A7

Alignment of spiral and elliptical galaxies from Siena Galaxy Atlas with filaments A11

The IAU 2006 precession quantities with an improved Earth’s J₂ long-term variation L21

Detection of six isotopologues of CH₃CCCCH in TMC-1 with the QUIJOTE line survey L22

Testing the effect of the progenitor metallicity on the ⁵⁶Ni mass and constraining the progenitor scenarios in Type Ia supernovae A80

The luminosity history of fading local quasars over 10^{4 − 5} years as observed by VLT-MUSE A63

From atoms to stars: Modelling H₂ formation and its impact on galactic evolution A57