Open Access

Table 3

Examples of well-studied HFSs that display the ‘two peaks’ or ‘double nodes’ of star formation.

Target Evolutionary stage Nodes Separation Distance
Young Old Angle (″) proj (pc) pc
NGC 1333 Early SSV13/IRAS3 BD+30°549 426″ 0.5 238
W3(OH) Early Taylor–Welch IR cluster 37″ 0.36 2000
G31.41 Early P2 P1 41″ 0.75 3750
NGC 6334 Intermediate NGC6334I(N) NGC6334I 112″ 0.7 1300
Orion Intermediate BN/KL Trapezium 70″ 0.14 412
NGC 2264 Intermediate IRS2 (NGC2264D) IRS1 (NGC2264C) 410″ 1.6 800
Aquila rift Intermediate Serpens South W40 20.6′ 1.46 260
W3 Main Intermediate IRS 5 VLA-C 70″ 0.68 2000
S 106 Evolved IRS 4 IR cluster 55'″ 0.35 1300

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