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Fig. 3.

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Illustration depicting the possible evolutionary paths of a chemically homogeneous star with initial mass ≳ 20 M at SMC metallicity. After core H-burning (yellow ball with blue center), the star contracts, Γe,switch decreases and Γe increases. If Γe > Γe,switch the star enters the optically thick winds regime (left arrow) and ends up being a WR (channel 1). If Γe < Γe,switch (right arrow), winds are still optically thin during shell H-burning (yellow ball with blue shell) and the star expands and cools, increasing Γe,switch. At this stage, there are two possible outcomes: (i) If the star cools enough to cross the bi-stability jump Teff < 25 kK (right arrow), it may enter the optically thick wind regime and become a WR (channel 2). (ii) If the star starts core He-burning at Teff > 25 kK (left arrow), Teff rises again, and the star does not cross the bi-stability jump. Optically thick winds are not activated (or are activated too late) and the star ends up being a cool supergiant.

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