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Fig. 1.

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[Left] Probability distribution function for nα/n versus nα/n, showing that the most probable value of nα/n is ∼𝒪(10−2). Those alpha particles satisfying the condition βα < 10−2, which turns out to be susceptible to collisional relaxation, are treated separately, and their partial probability distribution function is plotted with blue dots. The opposite condition βα > 10−2 turns out to define the solar wind condition susceptible to instability relaxation, and these alpha particles are treated separately. Their partial probability distribution function is plotted with red dots. [Right] Probability distribution function for |Vp − Vα|/VA versus the normalized proton-to-alpha relative drift speed, |Vp − Vα|/VA, showing that the most probable value of |Vp − Vα|/VA is also ∼𝒪(10−2).

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