Open Access

Table 1.

SEP event characteristics.

Event Type Onset time a Emax E0 Vsw CME Speed SS to Flare b SolO R c Dx − D0
# (UT) (MeV) (MeV) (km/s) (km/s) (deg.) (au) (au)
1 Non-DME 2020-11-24/14 21.24 400 d 878 −24.70 0.9
2 Non-DME 2020-11-29/14 97.63 400 d 1476 −65.17 0.88
3 Non-DME 2021-04-17/17 81.64 377 828 62.91 0.84
4 Non-DME 2021-05-07/21 97.63 415 815 34.79 0.92
5 Non-DME 2021-05-29/01 25.09 301 824 −80.32 0.95
6 e DME 2021-08-26/20 23.12 4.27 326 599 −8.16 0.62 0.025
7 Non-DME 2021-09-28/08 49.07 392 649 −31.89 0.62
8 Non-DME 2021-11-09/18 49.07 506 1310 −72.87 0.88
9 Non-DME 2022-01-18/19 27.20 552 962 −27.67 0.94
10 Non-DME 2022-01-30/01 10.60 374 628 46.64 0.86
11 Non-DME 2022-03-21/05 97.63 391 792 −84.35 0.34
12 Non-DME 2022-04-15/03 41.18 547 521 1.94 0.50
13 DME 2022-06-07/12 25.09 0.63 380 836 44.37 0.96 0.339
14 Non-DME 2022-06-14/02 29.44 634 830 14.50 0.98
15 DME 2022-06-26/10 12.43 0.90 412 950 70.51 1.01 0.345
16 DME 2022-07-23/22 58.03 5.35 499 1582 24.16 0.99 0.070
17 Non-DME 2022-11-19/14 25.09 313 627 25.98 0.70
18 DME 2023-03-13/06 25.09 0.93 374 2127 172.34 0.61 0.409
19 f DME 2023-04-21/13 10.60 0.38 336 804 49.20 0.37 0.517
20 Non-DME 2023-05-16/19 81.64 400 d 1480 71.87 0.69
21 Non-DME 2023-09-11/22 97.63 666 1716 −6.05 0.58
22 Non-DME 2023-09-24/19 41.18 353 619 122.75 0.41
23 Non-DME 2023-10-03/12 97.63 358 632 14.45 0.31
24 DME 2023-11-02/12 49.07 1.75 278 699 50.37 0.57 0.302
25 DME 2023-11-09/16 53.38 0.68 730 782 −2.18 0.66 0.047
26 DME 2023-12-24/22 29.44 2.22 347 790 47.77 0.94 0.215
27 DME 2023-12-31/14 75.11 2.82 291 671 12.33 0.95 0.627
28 DME 2024-01-21/02 19.65 1.02 400 d 978 61.77 0.92 0.149
29 Non-DME 2024-01-29/06 81.64 556 1888 −10.75 0.90
30 Non-DME 2024-05-27/09 68.97 558 1254 −21.01 0.83
31 Non-DME 2024-06-22/00 68.97 596 922 −44.79 0.94

Notes.

a

Onset time of first arriving particle.

b

Angular separation between the Solar Orbiter source surface (SS = 2.5 Rs) footpoint and associated flare site.

c

Radial distance of Solar Orbiter at the time of E0.

d

Assumed Vsw due to absence of SWA/PAS moments.

e

Very short lag-time between velocity dispersion profile and potential delayed signature (∼2 hrs at Emax).

f

Location of estimated Emax release is beyond that of Solar Orbiter.

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