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Table A.1.

Initial configurations and pre-SN properties of our default models.

M He i Mathematical equation: $ M_{\mathrm{He}}^{\mathrm{i}} $ MCO XC MC − free ξ2.5 μ4 M4 sc Mf MFe log( − Ebind) Eexp Fate Mrm, grav
[M] [M] [M] [NAkB] [M] [M] [erg] [1051erg] [M]
5.0 2.44 0.355 1.71 0.063 0.03 1.61 0.84 4.00 1.51 50.95 0.52 NS 1.41
6.0 3.01 0.338 1.87 0.131 0.06 1.70 0.88 4.66 1.52 51.14 0.75 NS 1.69
7.0 3.58 0.324 1.82 0.116 0.04 1.67 0.87 5.30 1.53 51.12 0.44 NS 1.46
8.0 4.14 0.311 1.56 0.177 0.08 1.58 0.85 5.90 1.49 51.28 0.82 NS 1.40
9.0 4.70 0.300 1.86 0.198 0.06 1.79 0.93 6.48 1.61 51.32 0.51 NS 1.55
10.0 5.25 0.290 2.54 0.330 0.10 2.00 1.02 7.05 1.65 51.49 BH 7.05
11.0 5.81 0.281 2.23 0.233 0.08 1.80 0.95 7.59 1.62 51.43 0.86 NS 1.57
12.0 6.35 0.273 1.52 0.117 0.07 1.52 0.82 7.84 1.48 51.29 0.60 NS 1.39
13.0 6.88 0.266 2.20 0.244 0.09 1.92 0.99 8.06 1.66 51.44 1.01 NS 1.67
14.0 7.27 0.259 2.66 0.352 0.11 2.01 1.03 8.41 1.73 51.54 1.80 NS 1.81
15.0 7.51 0.254 3.28 0.571 0.16 2.32 1.14 8.79 1.85 51.70 BH 8.79
16.0 7.82 0.249 2.84 0.541 0.16 2.30 1.09 9.20 1.77 51.69 BH 9.20
17.0 8.18 0.244 2.72 0.459 0.14 2.17 1.08 9.63 1.74 51.70 BH 9.63
18.0 8.57 0.240 1.83 0.198 0.06 1.79 0.93 10.05 1.60 51.55 BH 10.05
19.0 8.98 0.236 2.01 0.202 0.07 1.69 0.90 10.47 1.56 51.57 0.16 NS 1.47
20.0 9.41 0.231 1.98 0.167 0.06 1.72 0.90 10.90 1.57 51.52 0.35 NS 1.51
21.0 9.86 0.227 2.08 0.188 0.07 1.81 0.93 11.33 1.57 51.58 0.44 NS 1.57
22.0 10.30 0.223 2.19 0.235 0.09 1.92 0.97 11.76 1.64 51.62 0.61 NS 1.68
23.0 10.74 0.220 2.29 0.220 0.08 1.81 0.96 12.20 1.62 51.63 0.55 NS 1.58
24.0 11.19 0.216 2.31 0.354 0.12 2.08 1.03 12.65 1.70 51.72 BH 12.65
25.0 11.64 0.212 2.40 0.439 0.13 2.20 1.05 13.11 1.74 51.75 BH 13.11
26.0 12.10 0.209 2.57 0.477 0.13 2.28 1.06 13.56 1.77 51.78 BH 13.56
27.0 12.56 0.206 2.54 0.527 0.14 2.33 1.08 14.03 1.79 51.82 BH 14.03
28.0 13.02 0.202 2.61 0.548 0.15 2.35 1.10 14.49 1.77 51.85 BH 14.49
29.0 13.50 0.199 2.70 0.580 0.20 2.32 1.10 14.96 1.83 51.88 BH 14.96
30.0 13.98 0.196 2.79 0.609 0.22 2.31 1.10 15.44 1.86 51.90 BH 15.44
35.0 16.39 0.182 3.37 0.607 0.29 2.05 1.13 17.85 1.86 52.05 BH 17.85
40.0 18.88 0.170 3.87 0.365 0.12 1.82 0.99 20.33 1.69 52.06 BH 20.33
45.0 21.39 0.159 4.46 0.420 0.12 2.05 1.07 22.85 1.83 52.16 BH 22.85
50.0 23.96 0.150 5.01 0.469 0.13 2.12 1.12 25.43 1.87 52.26 BH 25.43
55.0 26.54 0.141 5.70 0.595 0.15 2.32 1.19 28.03 1.95 52.35 BH 28.03
60.0 29.14 0.134 6.17 0.777 0.19 2.49 1.29 30.65 2.07 52.45 BH 30.65
65.0 31.77 0.127 6.63 0.808 0.22 2.64 1.31 33.30 2.09 52.46 BH 33.30

Notes. The table summarizes key pre-SN properties for each He star model with the same initial parameters, including MESA’s default 12C(α, γ)16O rate from the NACRE compilation (Angulo et al. 1999), an initial metallicity of Z = 0.02, and a convective overshooting parameter of fov = 0.01. Column (1): Initial He star mass, M He i Mathematical equation: $ M_{\mathrm{He}}^{\mathrm{i}} $, (the 65 M model experiences a weak PPISN); Column (2): CO core mass, MCO, defined as the maximum mass coordinate where the central 4He mass fraction, XHe, drops below 10−1 at the end of core He-burning, following Tauris et al. (2015); Column (3): Central 12 C Mathematical equation: $ ^{12}\rm C $ mass fraction, XC, at the end of core He burning, defined as XHe < 10−4; Column (4): Carbon-free core mass, MC − free, defined as the maximum mass coordinate where the central 12 C Mathematical equation: $ ^{12}\rm C $ mass fraction, XC, is less than 10−5; Column (5): Compactness, ξ2.5, (defined by Eq. 4); Column (6): Radial mass derivative, μ4, (as defined in Eq. 5); Column (7): Mass coordinate, M4, at a specific entropy of s = 4; Column (8): Central specific entropy, sc, at the onset of iron-core collapse; Column (9): Final pre-SN mass, Mf; Column (10): Iron core mass, MFe; Column (11): Gravitational binding energy, −Ebind, of the material above the iron core (see also Temaj et al. 2024); Column (12): Explosion energy Eexp; Column (13): Predicted final fate of the star; Column (14): Gravitational compact remnant mass, Mrm,  grav. Both the predicted final fate, Eexp, and Mrm,  grav are derived from the semi-analytic model developed by Müller et al. (2016).

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