Fig. 3

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Convergence of the local logarithmic slope Γ(R, M) under the influence of hierarchical fragmentation with the spatial scales R (solid black line) towards the Salpeter slope (dotted red line) for different initial slopes Γ0 = −2.0, −1.5, −0.5, 0, 0.5, 1.0. This convergence is only possible if
, with
and
. The initial distribution can also converge towards other asymptotic values (dotted grey lines) depending on the relationship between
and
according to Eq. (20). The slopes associated with the cases
and
(dotted blue lines) correspond to the asymptotes determined in Sects. 4.2 and 4.3 respectively.
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